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Horay Solar Brand review

HS605TC-MHB

605 Wp N-type
ComparePV verdict

Light for its output, no clear weak spot

Rank 3,607 of 14,005
Compare panels Datasheet PDF
Power (Wp)
605
Weak · bottom 10%
Efficiency (%)
22.40
Typical · median 22.77%
Density (Wp/m²)
224.0
Typical · median 227.7
Temp (%/°C)
-0.280
Strong · top 14%
Weight (kg)
28.0
Strong · 4.5 kg below median
Warranty (yrs)
30
Typical · median 30 yrs

The Horay Solar HS 191R-144 TC Basin panel series is an advanced solution based on N-type TOPCon cell technology, which redefines efficiency standards in demanding commercial installations. These panels effectively eliminate the problem of light-induced degradation, offering significantly better long-term power stability compared to older generation modules. Thanks to the use of a bifacial glass-glass construction, the Basin series exhibits extreme resistance to aggressive external factors such as ammonia or high humidity, making it an ideal choice for modern agriculture and photovoltaic farms. The use of high-density rectangular cells allows for maximizing yields from the available mounting surface, which directly translates to a lower LCOE and faster return on investment. What sets these modules apart from the competition is an excellent temperature coefficient, allowing for high efficiency even in extreme heat. By choosing this series, investors receive a product that combines innovation with exceptional mechanical durability, guaranteeing energy security for decades. This is equipment designed for professionals for whom reliability and maximizing energy production in all lighting conditions are key.

Ranking

359 panels in the segment N-type 600-650 W
Metric This panel Median Position in segment Overall rank
Module efficiency 22.40% 22.77% Typical 4,774
Power density 224.0 227.7 Typical 4,780
Temperature coefficient -0.280 -0.290 Strong · top 14% 1,309
Weight per kWp 46.3 52.7 Strong · top 10% 1,095
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Typical 21
Colour key Strong - top 25% Typical - middle 50% Weak - bottom 25%

Signals from the data

6 positive · 1 caution
Best for

Utility-scale, commercial, agrivoltaic and hot-climate.

Strengths
46.3 kg per kWp

Top 10% of the N-type 600-650 W segment, against a median of 52.7.

-0.280 %/°C temperature coefficient

Top 14% of the N-type 600-650 W segment, against a median of -0.290.

What owners get
N-type TOPCon with rectangular half-cut cells

N-type TOPCon cells eliminate light-induced degradation (LID) that typically affects PERC modules (~1–3% initial drop), resulting in a lower annual power degradation rate. The rectangular cell format (144 cells, 182 mm) maximizes packing density, delivering 600–620 Wp output within a smaller module footprint compared to older modules in this power class.

22.2–23% efficiency at the top of the segment

The peak efficiency of 23% for the 620 Wp variant matches best-in-class peer comparables — HT-SAAE HT66-18X(ND)-F (23%, 620 Wp) and Weran Solar LR7-72HTH (23%, 620 Wp) — confirming that the Basin series competes in the top decile of its efficiency segment rather than at or below market median.

30-year linear power warranty

Horay Solar guarantees at least 87.4% of nominal output after 30 years (linear degradation ~0.4%/year after year one). This is the current N-type TOPCon industry benchmark for 2025–2026 and is materially better than legacy 25-year PERC warranties that typically allowed a decline to 80–84.8% by year 25.

BNEF Tier-1 status – confirmed bankability

Horay Solar has been listed on the BloombergNEF Tier-1 PV Module Manufacturer list since Q1 2025, with continued inclusion confirmed in Q1 2026. Tier-1 status is a prerequisite for debt financing and manufacturer warranty insurance on commercial and utility-scale PV projects, making this series fully bankable for institutional investors.

Trade-offs
Monofacial design – no bifacial yield gain

The Basin series is monofacial (is_bifacial: false), while a direct peer — MY Solar G&A N-Type TOPCon Bifacial — offers the same 620 Wp peak power and near-identical efficiency (22.95%) in a bifacial configuration. With typical bifaciality factors of 0.65–0.80, bifacial modules generate 8–20% additional energy yield in ground-mount and agrivoltaic installations on reflective surfaces (sand, concrete, snow), directly lowering project LCOE. For utility-scale PV farms where bifacial gain is a standard design assumption, this is a notable competitive limitation.

Notes from the database
  • At 22.4% efficiency, this panel is on par with typical N-type 600-650W modules
  • 224.0 W/m² power density is 3.7 W/m² below N-type 600-650W median (227.7 W/m²) - requires larger installation area
  • Temperature coefficient of -0.28%/°C matches the N-type 600-650W median
  • 28.0 kg weight - 4.5 kg lighter than N-type 600-650W median (32.5 kg), reducing installation effort
  • Ranked #4774 out of 14005 panels for efficiency in the database

Specifications

Open datasheet PDF
Nominal power (Pmax) 605 Wp Nameplate at 1000 W/m², 25 °C
Module efficiency 22.40 % Typical Segment median 22.77%
Vmpp · Impp 44.20 V · 13.69 A Operating point at max power
Voc · Isc 52.00 V · 14.60 A Sizes the string length
Max system voltage 1500 V Longer strings than 1000 V modules
Dimensions 2382×1134×30 mm · 2.70 m² of roof
Weight 28.0 kg Strong Strong · 4.5 kg below median
Cells 144 · N-type Monocrystalline
Coefficient Pmax -0.280 %/°C Strong top 14% of its segment
Coefficient Voc · Isc -0.230 · 0.040 %/°C
NOCT 45 °C At 800 W/m², 20 °C ambient
Product warranty 12 years Hardware defects only
Performance warranty 30 years Typical median 30 yrs · median 30 yrs
End-of-warranty output 87.4 % Equals 529 W guaranteed
Degradation 1.00 → 0.40 % First year, then annual

Datasheet charts

Open datasheet PDF

Measured curves published by Horay Solar in this model's datasheet. A chart carrying a wattage was measured on that variant alone - only the ones that describe 605 Wp appear here. The rest cover the whole series.

Linear Power Output Warranty (N-type vs Standard Module, 30 Years) Linear Power Output Warranty (N-type vs Standard Module, 30 Years) Whole series

Simulations

Live - change any input
Lifetime output & value
30 years at 1200 kWh/kWp/year and €0.50 per kWh
Power in year 30
-
Lifetime energy
-
Energy value
-

Degradation from this panel's own datasheet figures. No inverter, soiling or shading losses.

Heat losses
-0.280 %/°C against a segment median of -0.290
-

Alternatives

All Horay Solar panels
Filter these
Size
Panel Power Eff. Temp. Weight Difference
Horay Solar HS605TC-MHB 605 W 22.40% -0.280 28.0 kg You are here
AIKO-A650-MAE72Mw 650 W 25.20% -0.260 27.0 kg +45 W, cooler, +2.8 pp
AIKO-A645-MAE72Mw 645 W 25.00% -0.260 27.0 kg +40 W, cooler, +2.6 pp
LR7-60HVH-560M 560 W 24.80% -0.260 25.0 kg -45 W, lighter, +2.4 pp
AIKO-A640-MAE72Mw 640 W 24.80% -0.260 27.0 kg +35 W, cooler, +2.4 pp
LR7-60HVH-555M 555 W 24.60% -0.260 25.0 kg -50 W, lighter, +2.2 pp
AIKO-A635-MAE72Mw 635 W 24.60% -0.260 27.0 kg +30 W, cooler, +2.2 pp
HS600TC-MHB 600 W 22.20% -0.280 28.0 kg Very close match
HS610TC-MHC-D 610 W 22.60% -0.280 33.7 kg Heavier, +0.2 pp
HS615TC-MHC-D 615 W 22.80% -0.280 33.7 kg +10 W, heavier, +0.4 pp
AIKO-A680-MDE72Mw 680 W 25.20% -0.260 29.0 kg +75 W, cooler, +2.8 pp
AIKO-A675-MDE72Mw 675 W 25.00% -0.260 29.0 kg +70 W, cooler, +2.6 pp
AIKO-A700-MAE78Dw 700 W 25.00% -0.260 34.5 kg +95 W, heavier, +2.6 pp
AIKO-A695-MAE78Dw 695 W 24.90% -0.260 34.5 kg +90 W, heavier, +2.5 pp
AIKO-G670-MCH72Mw 670 W 24.80% -0.260 28.2 kg +65 W, cooler, +2.4 pp
LR7-72HVHF-670M 670 W 24.80% -0.260 28.5 kg +65 W, cooler, +2.4 pp
JKM650-670N-66QL6-BDV (670W class) 670 W 24.80% -0.260 32.5 kg +65 W, heavier, +2.4 pp

Found 1119 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±10 mm. See them here Found 1125 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±25 mm. See them here Found 1236 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±50 mm. See them here Found 1917 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±100 mm. See them here

Common questions

6 answered
How does N-type TOPCon technology in the Horay Solar HS 191R-144 TC Basin series differ from older PERC panels?
N-type TOPCon cells use n-doped silicon with a passivated tunnel oxide layer, which virtually eliminates light-induced degradation (LID). In practice, the panel does not lose several percent of rated power after the first season, as typical PERC modules do. The result is higher cumulative energy yield over the full 30-year service life and a lower LCOE for the entire installation.
What warranty does the Horay Solar HS 191R-144 TC Basin series carry?
The HS 191R-144 TC Basin series comes with a 12-year product warranty covering material and workmanship defects, along with a 30-year linear power output warranty. This means the panel retains a guaranteed percentage of its rated power for three decades. These are standard terms for premium N-type TOPCon modules in the commercial segment and confirm the long-term security of the investment.
How does the HS 191R-144 TC Basin panel perform in high summer temperatures?
N-type TOPCon technology delivers a superior temperature coefficient compared to standard PERC modules, meaning the panel loses less power as cell temperature rises. On hot summer days, the Basin series generates measurably more energy than a PERC module of the same rated wattage. This is especially relevant in agrivoltaic and utility-scale PV farms with long daily peak irradiance hours.
Are the HS 191R-144 TC Basin panels suitable for agrivoltaic and agricultural installations?
Yes, the Basin series was designed for the harsh environmental conditions typical of agriculture. The glass-glass construction provides certified resistance to ammonia vapor from fertilizers and livestock, as well as prolonged high humidity. This makes the modules a reliable choice both over crop fields and near livestock buildings, where conventional backsheet modules tend to degrade prematurely.
What is the maximum power output of the Horay Solar HS 191R-144 TC Basin panel, and is 620 Wp sufficient for large commercial installations?
The top variant in the series reaches 620 Wp, placing it among the most powerful modules in the 144 half-cut cell format. In commercial installations from 100 kWp upward, this high per-panel wattage reduces total module count, cutting Balance-of-System (BoS) costs — fewer mounting structures, less DC cabling, and fewer string connections. For utility-scale PV farms, it translates directly to a lower project LCOE.
Is Horay Solar a reputable manufacturer? Do they hold Tier 1 status?
Yes, Horay Solar is listed on the BloombergNEF Tier 1 module manufacturer ranking, confirming the company's bankability and credibility with global financial institutions. Founded in 2010 and headquartered in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China, the company holds TÜV, IEC, and CE certifications and operates with an annual production capacity exceeding 2.5 GW. Tier 1 status is a key criterion for securing bank financing on commercial and utility-scale projects using these modules.
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