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HW-M12/132H-650

650 Wp PERC
ComparePV verdict

Middle of its segment, modest efficiency

Rank 4,929 of 14,005
Compare panels Datasheet PDF
Power (Wp)
650
Weak · bottom 7%
Efficiency (%)
20.90
Weak · bottom 3%
Density (Wp/m²)
209.2
Weak · bottom 7%
Temp (%/°C)
-0.340
Typical · median -0.340
Weight (kg)
35.7
Typical · median 34.5 kg
Warranty (yrs)
25
Weak · bottom 21%

The Hiwatt Solar HW-M12/132H solar panel series utilizes the potential of large-format M12 monocrystalline cells with a 210 mm side, which forms the foundation of their technological advantage on the market. Thanks to the use of advanced multi-busbar (MBB) technology, these modules offer a shorter current flow path, which effectively minimizes resistive losses and increases the overall efficiency of solar energy conversion. The design based on 132 half-cut cells ensures that the panels perform excellently in partial shading conditions, eliminating the problem of a sudden drop in the performance of the entire installation. This solution is dedicated primarily to demanding industrial installations and photovoltaic farms, where the priority is to optimize cabling and mounting structure costs while maintaining the highest yields per square meter. What sets this series apart from competing solutions is its exceptional mechanical resistance to extreme weather conditions, such as strong winds or heavy snow, which, combined with a low temperature coefficient, guarantees stable power production even during summer heatwaves. HW-M12/132H resolves the dilemma between high unit power and component durability, delivering a product ready for the challenges of modern energy, ensuring a fast return on investment by minimizing the cell degradation effect in the long term.

Ranking

320 panels in the segment PERC 650-700 W
Metric This panel Median Position in segment Overall rank
Module efficiency 20.90% 21.25% Weak · bottom 3% 10,072
Power density 209.2 212.5 Weak · bottom 7% 10,011
Temperature coefficient -0.340 -0.340 Typical 8,778
Weight per kWp 54.9 52.3 Typical 9,308
Performance warranty 25 yrs 30 yrs Weak · bottom 21% 9,798
Colour key Strong - top 25% Typical - middle 50% Weak - bottom 25%

Signals from the data

5 positive · 6 caution
Not ideal for

Tight roof space, roofs where every square metre has to count and owners who want a long output guarantee.

Watch-outs
20.90% module efficiency

Bottom 3% of the PERC 650-700 W segment, against a median of 21.25%. Ranked 10,072nd in the whole database.

209.2 watts per square metre

Bottom 7% of the PERC 650-700 W segment, against a median of 212.5. Ranked 10,011th in the whole database.

25 year performance warranty

Bottom 21% of the PERC 650-700 W segment, against a median of 30 yrs.

What owners get
M12 half-cut cells with MBB technology

132 half-cut 210 mm cells with 12-busbar multi-busbar (MBB) architecture shorten the current path, cutting resistive losses by approximately 1.5–2% compared to standard full-cell modules. Under partial shading, splitting each cell into two independent sub-circuits limits the shading impact to half the panel rather than the entire string.

High unit power output – up to 670 Wp

A peak power of 670 Wp reduces the module count on a PV farm, directly lowering BoS costs (cabling, racking, labor) by an estimated 8–12% versus the 550 Wp class dominant just three years ago. The series is well suited for utility-scale projects and large industrial rooftops.

21.6% efficiency – on par with direct competitors

Maximum efficiency of 21.6% is virtually identical to direct PERC M12 peers: Techwise Solar Summit Series (21.57%) and ZNShine ZXM8-TP132 Series (21.57%). The series does not underperform against comparables based on the same PERC M12 platform.

25-year linear power warranty

The manufacturer provides a 25-year linear power output warranty, meeting segment standards and supporting LCOE financial models over a standard 25-year analysis horizon. Linear degradation coverage reduces investment risk for plant owners.

IEC 61215 and IEC 61730 certification

The series carries IEC 61215 (electrical performance) and IEC 61730 (module safety) certifications, satisfying the minimum requirements for lender due diligence and public tenders. Comparable Hiwatt modules are rated for wind loads ≥2,400 Pa and snow loads ≥5,400 Pa.

Trade-offs
PERC technology – gap vs. N-type ABC

PERC cells exhibit higher light-induced degradation (LID) than N-type cells, resulting in lower long-term annual yield. The direct peer comparable AIKO Comet 2U (AIKO-G-MCH72Mw, same 670 W power class) achieves 24.8% efficiency via ABC technology — 3.2 percentage points above the 21.6% maximum of this series. For the same installed capacity, AIKO requires approximately 13% less roof or ground area.

No BNEF Tier 1 status – bankability risk

Hiwatt Solar does not appear on the BloombergNEF Tier 1 module manufacturer list (confirmed as of Q1 2026). For projects requiring project finance or institutional lending, the absence of a Tier 1 / bankable rating complicates securing favorable credit terms and may be disqualifying in tenders that mandate a bankable manufacturer.

12-year product warranty

The product workmanship warranty covers 12 years, whereas leading Tier 1 manufacturers in this power class (JA Solar, Jinko Solar, LONGi) routinely offer 15 years. The 3-year gap means manufacturing defects discovered between years 12 and 15 of operation fall outside the manufacturer's warranty, creating unhedged risk for the plant operator.

Notes from the database
  • Efficiency of 20.9% matches the PERC 650-700W median
  • Power density of 209.2 W/m² is 3.2 W/m² below PERC 650-700W median (212.5 W/m²) - needs more roof space
  • Temperature coefficient of -0.34%/°C matches the PERC 650-700W median
  • At 35.7 kg (1.2 kg above PERC 650-700W median of 34.5 kg), requires checking roof load capacity
  • Ranked #10072 out of 14005 panels for efficiency in the database

Specifications

Open datasheet PDF
Nominal power (Pmax) 650 Wp Nameplate at 1000 W/m², 25 °C
Module efficiency 20.90 % Weak Segment median 21.25%
Vmpp · Impp 37.40 V · 17.39 A Operating point at max power
Voc · Isc 45.30 V · 18.44 A Sizes the string length
Max system voltage 1500 V Longer strings than 1000 V modules
Dimensions 2384×1303×35 mm · 3.11 m² of roof
Weight 35.7 kg Typical Typical · median 34.5 kg
Cells 132 · PERC Monocrystalline
Coefficient Pmax -0.340 %/°C Typical median -0.340 of its segment
Coefficient Voc · Isc -0.250 · 0.040 %/°C
NOCT 43 °C At 800 W/m², 20 °C ambient
Product warranty 12 years Hardware defects only
Performance warranty 25 years Weak bottom 21% · median 30 yrs
End-of-warranty output 84.8 % Equals 533 W guaranteed
Degradation 2.00 → 0.55 % First year, then annual

Simulations

Live - change any input
Lifetime output & value
30 years at 1200 kWh/kWp/year and €0.50 per kWh
Power in year 30
-
Lifetime energy
-
Energy value
-

Degradation from this panel's own datasheet figures. No inverter, soiling or shading losses.

Heat losses
-0.340 %/°C against a segment median of -0.340
-
Filter these
Size
Panel Power Eff. Temp. Weight Difference
Hiwatt Solar HW-M12/132H-650 650 W 20.90% -0.340 35.7 kg You are here
AIKO-A650-MAE72Mw 650 W 25.20% -0.260 27.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +4.3 pp
AIKO-A680-MDE72Mw 680 W 25.20% -0.260 29.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +4.3 pp
AIKO-A675-MDE72Mw 675 W 25.00% -0.260 29.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +4.1 pp
AIKO-A645-MAE72Mw 645 W 25.00% -0.260 27.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +4.1 pp
AIKO-A700-MAE78Dw 700 W 25.00% -0.260 34.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +4.1 pp
AIKO-A695-MAE78Dw 695 W 24.90% -0.260 34.5 kg Cooler, +4.0 pp, +5 yr warranty
AIKO-G670-MCH72Mw 670 W 24.80% -0.260 28.2 kg Cooler, lighter, +3.9 pp
HW-M12/132H-655 655 W 21.10% -0.340 35.7 kg +0.2 pp
HW-M12/132H-660 660 W 21.20% -0.340 35.7 kg +10 W, +0.3 pp
HW-M12/132H-665 665 W 21.40% -0.340 35.7 kg +15 W, +0.5 pp
HW-M12/132H-670 670 W 21.60% -0.340 35.7 kg +20 W, +0.7 pp
HW-M12/132G-710 710 W 22.86% -0.340 38.7 kg +60 W, heavier, +2.0 pp
HW-M12/132G-715 715 W 23.02% -0.340 38.7 kg +65 W, heavier, +2.1 pp
HW-M12/132G-720 720 W 23.18% -0.340 38.7 kg +70 W, heavier, +2.3 pp
HW-M12/132G-725 725 W 23.34% -0.340 38.7 kg +75 W, heavier, +2.4 pp
HW-M12/132G-730 730 W 23.50% -0.340 38.7 kg +80 W, heavier, +2.6 pp
AIKO-A805-GRH78Dw 805 W 25.10% -0.260 39.8 kg +155 W, cooler, +4.2 pp

Found 1390 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±10 mm. See them here Found 1400 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±25 mm. See them here Found 1400 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±50 mm. See them here Found 1432 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±100 mm. See them here

Common questions

6 answered
What warranty does Hiwatt Solar offer on the HW-M12/132H series?
The HW-M12/132H series comes with a 12-year product warranty and a 25-year linear power output warranty. This means the manufacturer guarantees a defined minimum yield threshold for a quarter of a century. It is worth reviewing the full warranty terms with your distributor, as Hiwatt Solar is not listed in the Bloomberg NEF Tier 1 ranking, which may be relevant when filing long-term warranty claims.
Do Hiwatt Solar HW-M12/132H panels handle partial shading well on a solar farm?
Yes, the HW-M12/132H series is well suited for partially shaded environments. The 132 half-cut cell design splits each cell into two independent halves, so shading on one portion of the module does not trigger a steep power drop across the entire string. This is particularly valuable on large solar farms where shadows from power lines, trees, or nearby structures can locally reduce irradiance on individual modules.
What is PERC technology and why is it used in the HW-M12/132H series?
PERC (Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell) adds a passivation layer to the rear surface of each cell, reflecting unabsorbed photons back into the silicon base and reducing carrier recombination. In practice, this delivers higher conversion efficiency compared to standard BSF cells. The HW-M12/132H combines PERC with large-format M12 210 mm wafers and multi-busbar (MBB) interconnection to reach a peak power of 670 Wp while keeping manufacturing costs competitive.
Are 670 Wp HW-M12/132H modules a good fit for a commercial or utility-scale PV installation?
Yes, this series is designed primarily for industrial rooftop and utility-scale ground-mount projects. The high unit power of 670 Wp reduces the total module count needed to reach a given installed capacity, directly cutting BoS costs for cabling, racking, and labor. The large M12 210 mm cells and a robust frame handle high wind and snow loads well, which is critical for the long module rows typical of ground-mounted arrays.
How do Hiwatt Solar HW-M12/132H panels perform during hot summer weather?
The HW-M12/132H series features a low temperature coefficient, meaning that module temperature rising above 25°C causes a relatively small power output drop compared to older cell technologies. The half-cut cell architecture further reduces resistive losses generated by heat. As a result, the installation maintains stable power production on hot days when conventional modules experience a more pronounced efficiency decline.
Is it worth buying Hiwatt Solar panels if the brand is not Tier 1?
Hiwatt Solar is not classified as a Tier 1 manufacturer by Bloomberg NEF, which is a relevant risk factor when considering long-term warranty enforcement 15 to 20 years down the line. That said, the HW-M12/132H series uses well-proven PERC, MBB, and half-cut technologies, carries a 25-year power warranty, and may offer an attractive price-to-performance ratio. The key is to verify the credibility of your local distributor and confirm that after-sales service is available in your market.
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