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Just Solar JST-M10-M-54-MH-420W

JST-M10-M-54-MH-420W

420 Wp TOPCon
ComparePV verdict

Middle of its segment, modest efficiency

Rank 10,578 of 14,005
Compare panels Datasheet PDF
Power (Wp)
420
Weak · bottom 16%
Efficiency (%)
21.50
Weak · bottom 17%
Density (Wp/m²)
215.1
Weak · bottom 19%
Temp (%/°C)
-0.300
Typical · median -0.290
Weight (kg)
21.4
Typical · median 22.0 kg
Warranty (yrs)
30
Typical · median 30 yrs

The Just Solar JST-EFMH-(415-435)W-TD series is designed to maximize energy yield on a limited roof area - without the need to switch to oversized module formats. The use of N-type cells in TOPCon technology results in more stable operation over time and better utilization of radiation in challenging conditions, such as cloudy weather or early mornings and late afternoons during the autumn and winter seasons. A key advantage is the high resistance to degradation, which ensures that the installation remains profitable for a longer period, benefiting both private investors and companies seeking a return on investment.

The design, which divides the cells into halves, supports lower internal losses and improves the module's performance in partially shaded conditions, while refined electrical connections enhance performance in low light. This makes it a good choice for single-family homes, small commercial installations, and projects where a long product warranty and predictable energy production over the years are important.

Ranking

1,218 panels in the segment TOPCon 400-450 W
Metric This panel Median Position in segment Overall rank
Module efficiency 21.50% 22.00% Weak · bottom 17% 7,958
Power density 215.1 220.2 Weak · bottom 19% 7,882
Temperature coefficient -0.300 -0.290 Typical 6,093
Weight per kWp 51.0 51.4 Typical 4,321
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Typical 21
Colour key Strong - top 25% Typical - middle 50% Weak - bottom 25%

Signals from the data

4 positive · 5 caution
Best for

Residential, commercial and shaded-installations.

Not ideal for

Tight roof space and roofs where every square metre has to count.

Watch-outs
21.50% module efficiency

Bottom 17% of the TOPCon 400-450 W segment, against a median of 22.00%.

215.1 watts per square metre

Bottom 19% of the TOPCon 400-450 W segment, against a median of 220.2.

What owners get
Up to 22.3% efficiency – top of class

Maximum module efficiency reaches 22.3%, marginally outperforming direct peer comparables: Luxen Solar LUXPOWER N5 (22.28%), ZNShine ZXM7-UHLDD108 (22.28%), and Solitek SOLID Blackstar (22.27%). This translates to higher energy yield per constrained roof area without requiring additional modules.

N-type TOPCon – LID elimination and better thermal performance

N-type TOPCon cells exhibit zero susceptibility to Light-Induced Degradation (LID) and a typical temperature coefficient of approximately -0.30%/°C, versus -0.40%/°C for older PERC technology. This results in materially higher annual yield in warmer climates and better-preserved nameplate power throughout the system's lifetime.

Half-cut 108-cell layout – lower losses and shade tolerance

The half-cut cell architecture (108 cells) halves the current per cell, reducing I²R resistive losses. The module's electrical layout means partial shading on the lower half less frequently suppresses the upper bypass zone — a meaningful advantage on rooftops with chimneys or eaves.

30-year linear power warranty

The manufacturer offers a 30-year linear power warranty — a longer horizon than the 25-year standard common among mid-tier suppliers. With first-year degradation ≤2% and ≤0.4%/year thereafter, the module should retain approximately 87% of STC nameplate power at year 30, supporting favorable long-term LCOE projections.

Trade-offs
Series discontinued (2024)

The JST-EFMH-(415-435)W-TD series was launched in 2023 and discontinued in 2024. This eliminates supply continuity for system expansions, limits availability of matching modules for any future replacements, and raises concern about long-term warranty fulfillment over the 30-year power guarantee horizon.

Non-Tier-1 manufacturer (no BNEF bankable status)

Just Solar does not appear on Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF)'s bankable module manufacturer list. In practice, this complicates non-recourse project finance for commercial installations and may be a barrier when insurers or lenders require a certified Tier-1 module supplier as a condition of funding.

Product warranty only 12 years

The manufacturer provides only a 12-year product (materials and workmanship) warranty, significantly below the mid-premium TOPCon market standard of 15–25 years (e.g., JA Solar and Jinko Solar at 15 years; Q CELLS at 25 years). The shorter coverage period increases the financial risk of out-of-warranty material defect costs, particularly relevant given the series is already discontinued.

Notes from the database
  • Efficiency of 21.5% matches the TOPCon 400-450W median
  • 215.1 W/m² power density is 5.1 W/m² below TOPCon 400-450W median (220.2 W/m²) - requires larger installation area
  • At -0.30%/°C, hot weather performance is typical for TOPCon 400-450W panels
  • Ranked #7958 out of 14005 panels for efficiency in the database

Specifications

Open datasheet PDF
Nominal power (Pmax) 420 Wp Nameplate at 1000 W/m², 25 °C
Module efficiency 21.50 % Weak Segment median 22.00%
Vmpp · Impp 31.56 V · 13.31 A Operating point at max power
Voc · Isc 38.19 V · 14.04 A Sizes the string length
Max system voltage 1500 V Longer strings than 1000 V modules
Dimensions 1722×1134×30 mm · 1.95 m² of roof
Weight 21.4 kg Typical Typical · median 22.0 kg
Cells 108 · TOPCon Monocrystalline
Coefficient Pmax -0.300 %/°C Typical median -0.290 of its segment
Coefficient Voc · Isc -0.250 · 0.046 %/°C
NOCT 45 °C At 800 W/m², 20 °C ambient
Product warranty 12 years Hardware defects only
Performance warranty 30 years Typical median 30 yrs · median 30 yrs
End-of-warranty output 87.4 % Equals 367 W guaranteed
Degradation 1.00 → 0.40 % First year, then annual

Datasheet charts

Open datasheet PDF

Measured curves published by Just Solar in this model's datasheet. A chart carrying a wattage was measured on that variant alone - only the ones that describe 420 Wp appear here. The rest cover the whole series.

Simulations

Live - change any input
Lifetime output & value
30 years at 1200 kWh/kWp/year and €0.50 per kWh
Power in year 30
-
Lifetime energy
-
Energy value
-

Degradation from this panel's own datasheet figures. No inverter, soiling or shading losses.

Heat losses
-0.300 %/°C against a segment median of -0.290
-
Filter these
Size
Panel Power Eff. Temp. Weight Difference
Just Solar JST-M10-M-54-MH-420W 420 W 21.50% -0.300 21.4 kg You are here
JST-EDMH-(445-465)W-TD (465W class) 465 W 23.81% -0.300 20.5 kg +45 W, +2.3 pp
LX-465M/182R-96+ GG 465 W 23.80% -0.260 23.5 kg +45 W, cooler, +2.3 pp
SPR-MAX7-470 470 W 23.70% -0.270 21.1 kg +50 W, +2.2 pp, +10 yr warranty
AIKO-A470-MAH54Mb 470 W 23.60% -0.260 21.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.1 pp
AIKO-A460-MAH54Mb 460 W 23.60% -0.290 20.5 kg +40 W, cooler, +2.1 pp
HSM-BD54-LA470 470 W 23.60% -0.260 21.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.1 pp
JST-M10-M-54-MH-415W 415 W 21.30% -0.300 21.4 kg Very close match
JST-M10-M-54-MH-425W 425 W 21.80% -0.300 21.4 kg +0.3 pp
JST-M10-M-54-MH-430W 430 W 22.00% -0.300 21.4 kg +10 W, +0.5 pp
JST-M10-M-54-MH-435W 435 W 22.30% -0.300 21.4 kg +15 W, +0.8 pp
JST-EDMH-(445-465)W-TD (445W class) 445 W 22.79% -0.300 20.5 kg +25 W, +1.3 pp
JST-EDMH-(445-465)W-TD (450W class) 450 W 23.05% -0.300 20.5 kg +30 W, +1.6 pp
JST-EDMH-(445-465)W-TD (455W class) 455 W 23.30% -0.300 20.5 kg +35 W, +1.8 pp
LR7-54HJD-510M 510 W 25.00% -0.240 23.5 kg +90 W, cooler, +3.5 pp
AIKO-A495-MCE54Mw 495 W 24.80% -0.260 21.0 kg +75 W, cooler, +3.3 pp
LR7-54HJD-505M 505 W 24.70% -0.240 23.5 kg +85 W, cooler, +3.2 pp

Found 1783 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±10 mm. See them here Found 1914 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±25 mm. See them here Found 3392 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±50 mm. See them here Found 3970 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±100 mm. See them here

Common questions

6 answered
Is the Just Solar JST-EFMH-(415-435)W-TD series still available for purchase?
The JST-EFMH-(415-435)W-TD series has been discontinued and is no longer offered as a new product. If you need TOPCon modules with similar power output and cell technology, ask your distributor about currently available alternatives from Just Solar's active lineup or a comparable manufacturer in the 415–435 W range.
What warranty does the Just Solar JST-EFMH-435W panel carry?
The JST-EFMH series comes with a 12-year product warranty covering material and workmanship defects, plus a 30-year power output warranty. Over those 30 years the manufacturer guarantees a defined minimum power retention, which supports predictable ROI calculations across the full operational life of the system.
What is TOPCon technology and why does the JST-EFMH series use it?
TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) is an N-type cell technology that delivers higher efficiency and slower degradation rates than older PERC cells. In practice this means better energy yield in challenging conditions — overcast skies, early mornings, and late afternoons — and more stable output across the full 30-year power warranty period.
Do the JST-EFMH-435W panels handle partial shading well?
Yes. The JST-EFMH series uses half-cut cells (108 cells per module), which lowers internal resistive losses and reduces the impact of localized shading — from a chimney or dormer window, for example — on total module output. This makes the series a solid choice for typical residential pitched roofs where some shading is unavoidable.
What are the dimensions and weight of the Just Solar JST-EFMH-435W — will it fit a standard roof?
The module measures approximately 1,722 × 1,134 × 30 mm and weighs about 21.4 kg, a standard footprint for the 430+ W class. Ten panels yield a system of roughly 4.35 kWp — enough for an average single-family home — and fit comfortably on a typical pitched roof without requiring structural reinforcement.
Is the Just Solar JST-EFMH a Tier 1 product, and does it matter for my installation?
The JST-EFMH series is not listed on Tier 1 rankings by major industry agencies such as Bloomberg NEF. This does not reflect the quality of the N-type TOPCon cells themselves, which use advanced technology. However, Tier 1 status is often required by banks and leasing companies when financing a PV system, so check your lender's requirements before committing to this series.
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