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BD54-LA450 vs BD60-LA520 8 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520

TCL Zhonghuan
HSM-BD54-LA450
450 Wp 22.60 % Back Contact
VS
TCL Zhonghuan
HSM-BD60-LA520
520 Wp 23.50 % Back Contact
The verdict

BD60-LA520 leads on the differences that matter

The largest is module efficiency: 0.90 pp more efficient. 8 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 11 differences
How alike are they
8 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

11 of 19 parameters
Parameter BD54-LA450 BD60-LA520 Difference
Module efficiency 22.60 % 23.50 % 0.90 pp more efficient
Rated power 450 Wp 520 Wp 70 W more power
Power density 225.9 Wp/m² 234.7 Wp/m² 8.8 Wp/m² higher
Open-circuit voltage 40.94 V 45.42 V 4.48 V apart
Module area 1.992 m² 2.216 m² 0.223 m² apart
Weight 21.5 kg 23.5 kg 2.0 kg lighter
Cell count 108 120 12 cells apart
Weight per kWp 47.8 kg/kWp 45.2 kg/kWp 2.6 kg/kWp lighter
Voltage at max power 34.50 V 38.30 V 3.80 V apart
Dimensions 1757x1134x30 mm 1954x1134x30 mm 1757x1134x30 mm vs 1954x1134x30 mm
Current at max power 13.05 A 13.58 A 0.53 A apart
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.260 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
BD54-LA450
15,216 kWh
BD60-LA520
17,583 kWh
Lifetime gap
2,367 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario BD54-LA450 BD60-LA520
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 450 W 520 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 96.1% of rated power 432 W 500 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 92.2% of rated power 415 W 479 W
Hot roof 70 °C 88.3% of rated power 397 W 459 W
03

Full specification

Parameter BD54-LA450 BD60-LA520 Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 450 Wp 520 Wp +70 W for BD60-LA520
Module efficiency 22.60 % 23.50 % +0.90 pp for BD60-LA520
Power density 225.9 Wp/m² 234.7 Wp/m² +8.8 Wp/m² for BD60-LA520
Open-circuit voltage 40.94 V 45.42 V 4.48 V apart
Voltage at max power 34.50 V 38.30 V 3.80 V apart
Short-circuit current 14.12 A 14.29 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 13.05 A 13.58 A 0.53 A apart
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.260 %/°C -0.260 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 1757x1134x30 mm 1954x1134x30 mm 1757x1134x30 mm vs 1954x1134x30 mm
Module area 1.992 m² 2.216 m² 0.223 m² apart
Weight 21.5 kg 23.5 kg -2.0 kg for BD54-LA450
Weight per kWp 47.8 kg/kWp 45.2 kg/kWp -2.6 kg/kWp for BD60-LA520
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 25 yrs 25 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.35 %/yr 0.35 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology Back Contact Back Contact Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 108 120 12 cells apart
Bifacial No No Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#3,658 vs #716
BD60-LA520 leads by 2,942 places
Power density
#3,723 vs #854
BD60-LA520 leads by 2,869 places
Heat behaviour
#511 vs #511
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#1,891 vs #635
BD60-LA520 leads by 1,256 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#5,945 vs #2,566
BD60-LA520 leads by 3,379 places
05

More useful comparisons

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06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 or TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520?
According to our database: TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520 has higher module efficiency (23.50% vs 22.60%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 and TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520?
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 has a module efficiency of 22.60%, while TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520 is 23.50%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 use vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520?
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 uses Back Contact cells; TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520 uses Back Contact. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 and TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520?
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD54-LA450 has a 30 years power warranty; TCL Zhonghuan HSM-BD60-LA520 has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.

Shop prices: See 25 TCL Zhonghuan offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.