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630M vs 645M 16 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M

Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M
LR7-72HYD-630M
630 Wp 23.30 % N-type Bifacial
Open panel page Datasheet PDF
VS
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M
LR7-72HYD-645M
645 Wp 23.90 % N-type Bifacial
Open panel page Datasheet PDF
The verdict

645M leads on the differences that matter

The largest is module efficiency: 0.60 pp more efficient. 16 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 3 differences
How alike are they
16 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

3 of 19 parameters
Parameter 630M 645M Difference
Module efficiency 23.30 % 23.90 % 0.60 pp more efficient
Power density 233.2 Wp/m² 238.8 Wp/m² 5.6 Wp/m² higher
Rated power 630 Wp 645 Wp 15 W more power
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.260 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
630M
21,302 kWh
645M
21,809 kWh
Lifetime gap
507 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario 630M 645M
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 630 W 645 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 96.1% of rated power 605 W 620 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 92.2% of rated power 581 W 595 W
Hot roof 70 °C 88.3% of rated power 556 W 570 W
03

Full specification

Parameter 630M 645M Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 630 Wp 645 Wp +15 W for 645M
Module efficiency 23.30 % 23.90 % +0.60 pp for 645M
Power density 233.2 Wp/m² 238.8 Wp/m² +5.6 Wp/m² for 645M
Open-circuit voltage 53.82 V 54.12 V Effectively the same
Voltage at max power 44.47 V 44.77 V Effectively the same
Short-circuit current 14.81 A 15.06 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 14.17 A 14.41 A Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.260 %/°C -0.260 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 2382x1134x30 mm 2382x1134x30 mm Same
Module area 2.701 m² 2.701 m² Same
Weight 33.5 kg 33.5 kg Same
Weight per kWp 53.2 kg/kWp 51.9 kg/kWp Effectively the same
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 12 yrs 12 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.35 %/yr 0.35 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology N-type N-type Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 144 144 Same
Bifacial Yes Yes Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#1,017 vs #351
645M leads by 666 places
Power density
#1,003 vs #356
645M leads by 647 places
Heat behaviour
#511 vs #511
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#6,993 vs #5,361
645M leads by 1,632 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#1,978 vs #1,358
645M leads by 620 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-660M
4 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-655M
4 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-650M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-640M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-635M
One difference: module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-625M
One difference: module efficiency
06

Written summary

07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M or Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M?
According to our database: Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M has higher module efficiency (23.90% vs 23.30%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M and Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M has a module efficiency of 23.30%, while Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M is 23.90%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M use vs Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M uses N-type cells; Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M uses N-type. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M and Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M has a 30 years power warranty; Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M and Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M bifacial panels?
Both Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-630M and Longi Solar LR7-72HYD-645M are bifacial - they capture reflected light from the ground, which can add 5-15% more annual energy on ground-mount or elevated rooftop installations with a light surface beneath.

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Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.