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GCL GCL-M10/54H 410

GCL GCL-M10/54H 410

410 Wp PERC
ComparePV verdict

Light for its output, no clear weak spot

Rank 11,733 of 14,129
Compare panels Datasheet PDF
Power (Wp)
410
Typical for its class
Efficiency (%)
21.00
Strong · top 23%
Density (Wp/m²)
210.0
Strong · top 24%
Temp (%/°C)
-0.350
Typical · median -0.350
Weight (kg)
20.5
Strong · 1.5 kg below median
Warranty (yrs)
25
Typical · median 25 yrs

The GCL GCL-M10/54H series are rooftop modules based on a 108 monocrystalline cell layout divided into sections, helping reduce losses in real working conditions when parts of the panel are intermittently shaded or soiled. The application of PERC technology supports stable energy production in varying sunlight conditions, while the M10 cell format facilitates high power density without the "oversize" typical of larger modules.

In practice, this series addresses a common challenge for investors: how to fit more power on a roof while maintaining predictable yields during transitional seasons and with partial shading. The modules feature a glass-backsheet construction with a connector housing rated IP68, enhancing moisture and dust resistance for both residential and commercial standard installations.

The GCL-M10/54H is ideal for residential roofs, commercial buildings, and small sheds - especially where the balance between power, weight, ease of installation, and equipment reliability matters.

Ranking

954 panels in the segment PERC 400-450 W
Metric This panel Median Position in segment Overall rank
Module efficiency 21.00% 20.60% Strong · top 23% 9,828
Power density 210.0 206.2 Strong · top 24% 9,843
Temperature coefficient -0.350 -0.350 Typical 10,489
Weight per kWp 50.0 53.0 Strong · top 17% 3,329
Performance warranty 25 yrs 25 yrs Typical 9,912
Colour key Strong - top 25% Typical - middle 50% Weak - bottom 25%

Signals from the data

8 positive · 2 caution
Best for

Residential, commercial and shaded-installations.

Strengths
50.0 kg per kWp

Top 17% of the PERC 400-450 W segment, against a median of 53.0.

21.00% module efficiency

Top 23% of the PERC 400-450 W segment, against a median of 20.60%.

210.0 watts per square metre

Top 24% of the PERC 400-450 W segment, against a median of 206.2.

What owners get
Tier 1 Manufacturer - #2 Globally per BNEF

GCL System Integration has appeared on Bloomberg New Energy Finance's Tier 1 list since at least 2017 and has been ranked the world's second-largest module manufacturer by production capacity. Tier 1 status ensures full bankability - projects based on these modules qualify for non-recourse financing, reducing investment risk and simplifying insurance coverage for the installation.

Up to 21.5% Efficiency - On Par with Segment Leaders

The top variants in the series achieve 21.5% efficiency, virtually matching the Solarspace SS8-54HSB and Vikram Solar PARADEA (both at 21.51%) and outperforming the Phono Solar TWINPLUS (20.98%). For a 30 m² roof, this translates to approximately 0.15-0.45 kWp more than the segment median of ~21.0%.

108 Half-Cut M10 Cells - Reduced Partial-Shading Losses

Splitting the module into two independent electrical sections (split-cell design) reduces current losses under partial shading of one half by up to 50% compared to a conventional full-cell layout. The M10 format (182 mm) delivers high power density (400-420 Wp) within a 1722×1134×30 mm footprint, without the excessive weight typical of larger formats such as G12.

Temperature Coefficient Pmax: -0.35%/°C

A value of -0.35%/°C is competitive within the PERC class (segment standard: -0.36 to -0.38%/°C), which at Polish summer temperatures (T_module ~60°C) limits power loss to approximately 12.3% vs. 13-14% for lower-performing PERC cells. The difference is most pronounced in July and August, when hourly energy yields are at their highest.

IP68 Junction Box

An IP68 rating (complete dust-tight protection and sustained submersion resistance) exceeds the standard IP65 found on budget prosumer modules. Combined with a glass-backsheet construction, this provides high moisture resistance under typical rooftop conditions, minimizing the risk of contact corrosion throughout the full warranty period.

Trade-offs
PERC (P-type) Instead of N-type - Weaker Power Warranty

PERC technology is subject to LID (Light-Induced Degradation), with a first-year power loss of ~2% vs. ~1% for N-type TOPCon. The series' linear power warranty guarantees 84.8% output after 25 years, whereas current TOPCon modules (e.g., GCL's own GCL-NT10 line) guarantee 87-90% over the same period. For a 10 kWp system, this equates to approximately 200-500 kWh/year less generation over a 20+ year horizon.

12-Year Product Warranty - Below the 15-Year Industry Standard

The series carries a 12-year product warranty, while the Vikram Solar PARADEA and many other Tier 1 modules in this power class standardly offer 15 years. The shorter workmanship warranty period may be a decisive factor in commercial project financing, where lenders typically require a minimum 15-year product warranty.

Notes from the database
  • At 21.0% efficiency, this panel is on par with typical PERC 400-450W modules
  • At 210.0 W/m² power density, this panel generates 3.8 W/m² more per unit area than PERC 400-450W median (206.2 W/m²)
  • Temperature coefficient of -0.35%/°C matches the PERC 400-450W median
  • At 20.5 kg, this panel is 1.5 kg lighter than PERC 400-450W median (22.0 kg) - easier handling during installation
  • In the top 70% for efficiency among all PERC panels

Specifications

Open datasheet PDF
Nominal power (Pmax) 410 Wp Nameplate at 1000 W/m², 25 °C
Module efficiency 21.00 % Strong Segment median 20.60%
Vmpp · Impp 31.31 V · 13.09 A Operating point at max power
Voc · Isc 37.08 V · 13.70 A Sizes the string length
Max system voltage 1500 V Longer strings than 1000 V modules
Dimensions 1722×1134×30 mm · 1.95 m² of roof
Weight 20.5 kg Strong Strong · 1.5 kg below median
Cells 108 · PERC Monocrystalline
Coefficient Pmax -0.350 %/°C Typical median -0.350 of its segment
Coefficient Voc · Isc -0.280 · 0.050 %/°C
NOCT 45 °C At 800 W/m², 20 °C ambient
Product warranty 12 years Hardware defects only
Performance warranty 25 years Typical median 25 yrs · median 25 yrs
End-of-warranty output 84.8 % Equals 336 W guaranteed
Degradation 2.00 → 0.55 % First year, then annual

Simulations

Live - change any input
Lifetime output & value
30 years at 1200 kWh/kWp/year and €0.50 per kWh
Power in year 30
-
Lifetime energy
-
Energy value
-

Degradation from this panel's own datasheet figures. No inverter, soiling or shading losses.

Heat losses
-0.350 %/°C against a segment median of -0.350
-
Filter these
Size
Panel Power Eff. Temp. Weight Difference
GCL GCL-M10/54H 410 410 W 21.00% -0.350 20.5 kg You are here
AIKO-A460-MAH54Mb 460 W 23.60% -0.290 20.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.6 pp
JST-EDMH-(445-465)W-TD (460W class) 460 W 23.56% -0.300 20.5 kg +50 W, +2.6 pp, +5 yr warranty
LX-460M/182R-96+ GG 460 W 23.55% -0.260 23.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.6 pp
PS-MNB108(HCBF)-460W 460 W 23.53% -0.290 20.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.5 pp
JAT54S40-460/LR 460 W 23.50% -0.260 19.3 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.5 pp
LX-460M/182R188-108+ GG 460 W 23.35% -0.290 24.5 kg +50 W, cooler, +2.4 pp
AIKO-455-MAH54Db 455 W 23.30% -0.260 24.0 kg Cooler, +2.3 pp, +5 yr warranty
LR5-54HTH-455M 455 W 23.30% -0.290 20.8 kg +45 W, cooler, +2.3 pp
GCL-M10/54BH-385W 385 W 19.70% -0.360 20.5 kg -25 W, hotter, -1.3 pp
GCL-M10/54BH-390W 390 W 20.00% -0.360 20.5 kg -20 W, hotter, -1.0 pp
GCL-M10/54BH-395W 395 W 20.20% -0.360 20.5 kg -15 W, hotter, -0.8 pp
GCL-M10/54BH-400W 400 W 20.50% -0.360 20.5 kg -10 W, hotter, -0.5 pp
LR7-54HJD-510M 510 W 25.00% -0.240 23.5 kg +100 W, cooler, +4.0 pp
AIKO-A495-MCE54Mw 495 W 24.80% -0.260 21.0 kg +85 W, cooler, +3.8 pp
LR7-54HJD-505M 505 W 24.70% -0.240 23.5 kg +95 W, cooler, +3.7 pp
WST-505BKX54-A2 505 W 24.70% -0.260 25.0 kg +95 W, cooler, +3.7 pp

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About the GCL-M10/54H series

6 answered

These answers cover the whole series. Where a figure differs, the specification above is this module's own.

What warranty is provided for the GCL-M10/54H series panels?
GCL offers a 12-year product warranty covering material and manufacturing defects, as well as a 25-year linear power output warranty for the GCL-M10/54H series. This means the manufacturer guarantees that the module will retain a specified percentage of its nominal power output for a quarter of a century. GCL is a Tier 1 manufacturer, which provides additional assurance that warranty claims will be honored.
Are the GCL-M10/54H panels suitable for rooftops with partial shading?
Yes, the GCL-M10/54H series is a strong choice for installations with partial shading. The half-cut cell configuration - 108 cells divided into independent sections - minimizes losses caused by shadows from chimneys, dormers, or antennas, as shading one section does not shut down the entire module. The PERC technology further improves efficiency under diffuse light conditions, which are typical in Poland during the spring and autumn seasons.
What is the maximum power output and module efficiency of the GCL-M10/54H?
The highest-rated variant in the GCL-M10/54H series delivers a peak power output of 420 Wp at a module efficiency of up to 21.5%. With dimensions of 1722×1134×30 mm, the panel achieves high power density without requiring oversized, difficult-to-handle modules. This makes it a practical choice for residential rooftop installations as well as commercial applications.
Is the GCL-M10/54H a bifacial panel?
No, the GCL-M10/54H series is a monofacial module with a glass-backsheet construction. Power is generated exclusively by the front side of the cells. This results in a lower purchase price and simpler installation compared to bifacial panels, while still delivering strong efficiency thanks to PERC technology. The panel is well suited for standard rooftop installations where there is no high-albedo surface beneath the array to reflect additional light onto the rear side.
Is the junction box on the GCL-M10/54H weatherproof?
Yes, the junction box on the GCL-M10/54H series carries an IP68 ingress protection rating - the highest available class for protection against water and dust ingress. This means the junction box is fully protected even under prolonged submersion in water. This is particularly relevant in the Polish climate, where modules are regularly exposed to precipitation, snow, and condensation. The panel has also passed resistance tests for salt mist, ammonia, and sand.
Is GCL a reliable photovoltaic panel manufacturer?
GCL System Integration (GCLSI) is a Chinese manufacturer classified as Tier 1 by BloombergNEF, meaning it meets stringent financial stability and quality criteria. The company holds TUV, CE, and ISO certifications, among other international accreditations. For investors, Tier 1 status is significant when seeking project financing from banks and provides a realistic assurance that warranty claims will be serviced over the full 25-year warranty period.
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