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TP590LG10B vs ASB-M10-144-520 7 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B vs Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520

Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B
Tata Power Solar
TP590LG10B
590 Wp 21.18 % PERC Bifacial
VS
Adani Solar
ASB-M10-144-520
520 Wp 20.25 % PERC Bifacial
The verdict

12 differences, and they point both ways

The largest is module efficiency: 0.93 pp more efficient. 7 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 12 differences
How alike are they
7 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

12 of 19 parameters
Parameter TP590LG10B ASB-M10-144-520 Difference
Module efficiency 21.18 % 20.25 % 0.93 pp more efficient
Rated power 590 Wp 520 Wp 70 W more power
Temperature coefficient -0.370 %/°C -0.340 %/°C 0.030 %/°C better in heat
Power density 211.8 Wp/m² 202.5 Wp/m² 9.3 Wp/m² higher
Weight 36.0 kg 28.0 kg 8.0 kg lighter
Annual degradation 0.60 %/yr 0.45 %/yr 0.15 %/yr slower
Weight per kWp 61.0 kg/kWp 53.8 kg/kWp 7.2 kg/kWp lighter
Open-circuit voltage 53.90 V 48.60 V 5.30 V apart
Module area 2.785 m² 2.567 m² 0.218 m² apart
Voltage at max power 46.18 V 41.18 V 5.00 V apart
Cell count 156 144 12 cells apart
Dimensions 2456x1134x35 mm 2266x1133x35 mm 2456x1134x35 mm vs 2266x1133x35 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
TP590LG10B
18,861 kWh
ASB-M10-144-520
17,124 kWh
Lifetime gap
1,737 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario TP590LG10B ASB-M10-144-520
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 590 W 520 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 94.5% of rated power 557 W 493 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 88.9% of rated power 525 W 467 W
Hot roof 70 °C 83.3% of rated power 492 W 440 W
03

Full specification

Parameter TP590LG10B ASB-M10-144-520 Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 590 Wp 520 Wp +70 W for TP590LG10B
Module efficiency 21.18 % 20.25 % +0.93 pp for TP590LG10B
Power density 211.8 Wp/m² 202.5 Wp/m² +9.3 Wp/m² for TP590LG10B
Open-circuit voltage 53.90 V 48.60 V 5.30 V apart
Voltage at max power 46.18 V 41.18 V 5.00 V apart
Short-circuit current 13.29 A 13.41 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 12.78 A 12.65 A Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.370 %/°C -0.340 %/°C +0.030 %/°C for ASB-M10-144-520
Mechanical
Dimensions 2456x1134x35 mm 2266x1133x35 mm 2456x1134x35 mm vs 2266x1133x35 mm
Module area 2.785 m² 2.567 m² 0.218 m² apart
Weight 36.0 kg 28.0 kg -8.0 kg for ASB-M10-144-520
Weight per kWp 61.0 kg/kWp 53.8 kg/kWp -7.2 kg/kWp for ASB-M10-144-520
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 12 yrs 12 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.60 %/yr 0.45 %/yr -0.15 %/yr for ASB-M10-144-520
Technology
Cell technology PERC PERC Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 156 144 12 cells apart
Bifacial Yes Yes Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#9,216 vs #11,878
TP590LG10B leads by 2,662 places
Power density
#9,158 vs #11,845
TP590LG10B leads by 2,687 places
Heat behaviour
#13,081 vs #8,778
ASB-M10-144-520 leads by 4,303 places
Weight
#12,577 vs #7,897
ASB-M10-144-520 leads by 4,680 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#5,685 vs #9,282
TP590LG10B leads by 3,597 places
05

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06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B or Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520?
According to our database: Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B has higher module efficiency (21.18% vs 20.25%); Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 tolerates heat better (temp coeff -0.340%/°C vs -0.370%/°C). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B and Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520?
Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B has a module efficiency of 21.18%, while Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 is 20.25%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B use vs Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520?
Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B uses PERC cells; Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 uses PERC. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B and Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520?
Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B has a 30 years power warranty; Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B and Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 bifacial panels?
Both Tata Power Solar TP590LG10B and Adani Solar ASB-M10-144-520 are bifacial - they capture reflected light from the ground, which can add 5-15% more annual energy on ground-mount or elevated rooftop installations with a light surface beneath.
Compare Tata Power Solar and Adani Solar as manufacturers Portfolio, efficiency, cell technologies and warranty terms

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Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.