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630 XL vs 530 QM 9 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Silfab SIL-630 XL vs Silfab SIL-530 QM

Silfab
SIL-630 XL
630 Wp 22.56 % N-type Bifacial
VS
Silfab
SIL-530 QM
530 Wp 22.30 % N-type
The verdict

630 XL leads on the differences that matter

The largest is rated power: 100 W more power. 9 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 10 differences
How alike are they
9 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

10 of 19 parameters
Parameter 630 XL 530 QM Difference
Rated power 630 Wp 530 Wp 100 W more power
Weight 29.5 kg 26.2 kg 3.3 kg lighter
Open-circuit voltage 57.49 V 47.74 V 9.75 V apart
Module area 2.793 m² 2.377 m² 0.416 m² apart
Module efficiency 22.56 % 22.30 % 0.26 pp more efficient
Voltage at max power 48.47 V 41.05 V 7.42 V apart
Cell count 156 132 24 cells apart
Weight per kWp 46.8 kg/kWp 49.4 kg/kWp 2.6 kg/kWp lighter
Bifacial Yes No Yes vs No
Dimensions 2465x1133x35 mm 2098x1133x35 mm 2465x1133x35 mm vs 2098x1133x35 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.290 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
630 XL
21,240 kWh
530 QM
17,868 kWh
Lifetime gap
3,372 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario 630 XL 530 QM
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 630 W 530 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 95.7% of rated power 603 W 507 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 91.3% of rated power 575 W 484 W
Hot roof 70 °C 87.0% of rated power 548 W 461 W
03

Full specification

Parameter 630 XL 530 QM Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 630 Wp 530 Wp +100 W for 630 XL
Module efficiency 22.56 % 22.30 % +0.26 pp for 630 XL
Power density 225.6 Wp/m² 223.0 Wp/m² Effectively the same
Open-circuit voltage 57.49 V 47.74 V 9.75 V apart
Voltage at max power 48.47 V 41.05 V 7.42 V apart
Short-circuit current 13.66 A 13.71 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 13.00 A 12.91 A Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.290 %/°C -0.290 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 2465x1133x35 mm 2098x1133x35 mm 2465x1133x35 mm vs 2098x1133x35 mm
Module area 2.793 m² 2.377 m² 0.416 m² apart
Weight 29.5 kg 26.2 kg -3.3 kg for 530 QM
Weight per kWp 46.8 kg/kWp 49.4 kg/kWp -2.6 kg/kWp for 630 XL
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 25 yrs 25 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.30 %/yr 0.30 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology N-type N-type Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 156 132 24 cells apart
Bifacial Yes No Yes vs No
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#3,899 vs #5,100
630 XL leads by 1,201 places
Power density
#3,867 vs #5,094
630 XL leads by 1,227 places
Heat behaviour
#2,165 vs #2,165
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#1,365 vs #2,957
630 XL leads by 1,592 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#1,032 vs #3,682
630 XL leads by 2,650 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
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Silfab SIL-530 QM vs Silfab SIL-590 XM+
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Silfab SIL-530 QM vs Silfab SIL-580-XM+-BIFACIAL
8 differences, the largest is rated power
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Silfab SIL-530 QM vs Silfab SIL-570 XM+ BIFACIAL
9 differences, the largest is rated power
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Silfab SIL-530 QM vs Silfab SIL-570 XM+
9 differences, the largest is rated power
06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Silfab SIL-630 XL or Silfab SIL-530 QM?
According to our database: Silfab SIL-630 XL has higher module efficiency (22.56% vs 22.30%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Silfab SIL-630 XL and Silfab SIL-530 QM?
Silfab SIL-630 XL has a module efficiency of 22.56%, while Silfab SIL-530 QM is 22.30%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Silfab SIL-630 XL use vs Silfab SIL-530 QM?
Silfab SIL-630 XL uses N-type cells; Silfab SIL-530 QM uses N-type. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Silfab SIL-630 XL and Silfab SIL-530 QM?
Silfab SIL-630 XL has a 30 years power warranty; Silfab SIL-530 QM has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Silfab SIL-630 XL and Silfab SIL-530 QM bifacial panels?
Silfab SIL-630 XL is bifacial (captures light from both faces); Silfab SIL-530 QM is monofacial. Bifacial panels work best on ground mounts or raised structures with a light-coloured surface underneath.

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Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.