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380-COM vs 425-R 8 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R

Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM
Maxeon
SPR-MAX3-380-COM
380 Wp 21.50 % Back Contact
VS
Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R
Maxeon
SPR-MAX3-425-R
425 Wp 22.40 % Back Contact
The verdict

425-R leads on the differences that matter

The largest is module efficiency: 0.90 pp more efficient. 8 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 11 differences
How alike are they
8 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

11 of 19 parameters
Parameter 380-COM 425-R Difference
Module efficiency 21.50 % 22.40 % 0.90 pp more efficient
Rated power 380 Wp 425 Wp 45 W more power
Power density 215.0 Wp/m² 224.2 Wp/m² 9.3 Wp/m² higher
Open-circuit voltage 75.20 V 40.70 V 34.50 V apart
Short-circuit current 6.54 A 13.13 A 6.59 A apart
Module area 1.768 m² 1.895 m² 0.128 m² apart
Weight 19.0 kg 21.2 kg 2.2 kg lighter
Voltage at max power 63.10 V 34.90 V 28.20 V apart
Current at max power 6.02 A 12.18 A 6.16 A apart
Cell count 104 112 8 cells apart
Dimensions 1690x1046x40 mm 1812x1046x40 mm 1690x1046x40 mm vs 1812x1046x40 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.270 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
380-COM
12,910 kWh
425-R
14,439 kWh
Lifetime gap
1,529 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario 380-COM 425-R
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 380 W 425 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 96.0% of rated power 365 W 408 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 91.9% of rated power 349 W 391 W
Hot roof 70 °C 87.8% of rated power 334 W 373 W
03

Full specification

Parameter 380-COM 425-R Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 380 Wp 425 Wp +45 W for 425-R
Module efficiency 21.50 % 22.40 % +0.90 pp for 425-R
Power density 215.0 Wp/m² 224.2 Wp/m² +9.3 Wp/m² for 425-R
Open-circuit voltage 75.20 V 40.70 V 34.50 V apart
Voltage at max power 63.10 V 34.90 V 28.20 V apart
Short-circuit current 6.54 A 13.13 A 6.59 A apart
Current at max power 6.02 A 12.18 A 6.16 A apart
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.270 %/°C -0.270 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 1690x1046x40 mm 1812x1046x40 mm 1690x1046x40 mm vs 1812x1046x40 mm
Module area 1.768 m² 1.895 m² 0.128 m² apart
Weight 19.0 kg 21.2 kg -2.2 kg for 380-COM
Weight per kWp 50.0 kg/kWp 49.9 kg/kWp Effectively the same
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 40 yrs 40 yrs Same
Performance warranty 40 yrs 40 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.25 %/yr 0.25 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology Back Contact Back Contact Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 104 112 8 cells apart
Bifacial No No Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#7,958 vs #4,774
425-R leads by 3,184 places
Power density
#8,017 vs #4,759
425-R leads by 3,258 places
Heat behaviour
#1,280 vs #1,280
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#3,317 vs #3,266
425-R leads by 51 places
Warranty
#1 vs #1
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#4,475 vs #2,122
425-R leads by 2,353 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-430-R
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-415-R
11 differences, the largest is rated power
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-400-COM
5 differences, the largest is module efficiency
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-390-COM
4 differences, the largest is module efficiency
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-375-BLK
One difference: module efficiency
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Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-370-COM
6 differences, the largest is performance warranty
06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM or Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R?
According to our database: Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R has higher module efficiency (22.40% vs 21.50%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM and Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R?
Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM has a module efficiency of 21.50%, while Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R is 22.40%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM use vs Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R?
Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM uses Back Contact cells; Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R uses Back Contact. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM and Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R?
Maxeon SPR-MAX3-380-COM has a 40 years power warranty; Maxeon SPR-MAX3-425-R has a 40 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.

Shop prices: See 27 Maxeon offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.