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645M vs 640M 18 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M

Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M
LR7-72HVH-645M
645 Wp 23.90 % N-type
VS
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M
LR7-72HVH-640M
640 Wp 23.70 % N-type
The verdict

645M leads on the differences that matter

The largest is module efficiency: 0.20 pp more efficient. 18 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See the one difference
How alike are they
18 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

1 of 19 parameters
Parameter 645M 640M Difference
Module efficiency 23.90 % 23.70 % 0.20 pp more efficient
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.260 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
645M
21,809 kWh
640M
21,640 kWh
Lifetime gap
169 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario 645M 640M
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 645 W 640 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 96.1% of rated power 620 W 615 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 92.2% of rated power 595 W 590 W
Hot roof 70 °C 88.3% of rated power 570 W 565 W
03

Full specification

Parameter 645M 640M Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 645 Wp 640 Wp Effectively the same
Module efficiency 23.90 % 23.70 % +0.20 pp for 645M
Power density 238.8 Wp/m² 236.9 Wp/m² Effectively the same
Open-circuit voltage 53.80 V 53.70 V Effectively the same
Voltage at max power 44.46 V 44.36 V Effectively the same
Short-circuit current 15.21 A 15.13 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 14.51 A 14.43 A Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.260 %/°C -0.260 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 2382x1134x30 mm 2382x1134x30 mm Same
Module area 2.701 m² 2.701 m² Same
Weight 28.5 kg 28.5 kg Same
Weight per kWp 44.2 kg/kWp 44.5 kg/kWp Effectively the same
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 15 yrs 15 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.35 %/yr 0.35 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology N-type N-type Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 144 144 Same
Bifacial No No Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#351 vs #517
645M leads by 166 places
Power density
#356 vs #521
645M leads by 165 places
Heat behaviour
#511 vs #511
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#388 vs #463
645M leads by 75 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#1,001 vs #1,207
645M leads by 206 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-670M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-665M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-660M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-655M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-650M
One difference: module efficiency
Same manufacturer
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVHF-670M
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M or Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M?
According to our database: Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M has higher module efficiency (23.90% vs 23.70%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M and Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M has a module efficiency of 23.90%, while Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M is 23.70%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M use vs Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M uses N-type cells; Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M uses N-type. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M and Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M?
Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-645M has a 30 years power warranty; Longi Solar LR7-72HVH-640M has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.

Shop prices: See 174 Longi Solar offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.