Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 vs Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645
VS
The verdict
645 leads on the differences that matter
The largest is module efficiency: 1.10 pp more efficient. 12 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.
See all 7 differencesHow alike are they
12
of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
parameters are identical
identical
differs
01
7 of 19 parameters
What actually differs
Parameter
615
645
Difference
Module efficiency
22.00 %
23.10 %
1.10 pp more efficient
Power density
220.3 Wp/m²
231.0 Wp/m²
10.7 Wp/m² higher
Rated power
615 Wp
645 Wp
30 W more power
Temperature coefficient
-0.300 %/°C
-0.290 %/°C
0.010 %/°C better in heat
Weight per kWp
57.6 kg/kWp
54.9 kg/kWp
2.7 kg/kWp lighter
Open-circuit voltage
56.39 V
58.07 V
1.68 V apart
Voltage at max power
47.30 V
48.47 V
1.17 V apart
02
What it means on a roof
Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
615
20,749 kWh
645
21,761 kWh
Lifetime gap
1,012 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario
615
645
Standard test conditions
25 °C
100.0% of rated power
615 W
645 W
Cool, bright day
40 °C
95.5% of rated power
587 W
617 W
Typical summer roof
55 °C
91.0% of rated power
560 W
589 W
Hot roof
70 °C
86.5% of rated power
532 W
561 W
03
Full specification
Parameter
615
645
Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power
615 Wp
645 Wp
+30 W for 645
Module efficiency
22.00 %
23.10 %
+1.10 pp for 645
Power density
220.3 Wp/m²
231.0 Wp/m²
+10.7 Wp/m² for 645
Open-circuit voltage
56.39 V
58.07 V
1.68 V apart
Voltage at max power
47.30 V
48.47 V
1.17 V apart
Short-circuit current
13.71 A
14.05 A
Effectively the same
Current at max power
13.00 A
13.31 A
Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient
-0.300 %/°C
-0.290 %/°C
+0.010 %/°C for 645
Mechanical
Dimensions
2462x1134x35 mm
2462x1134x35 mm
Same
Module area
2.792 m²
2.792 m²
Same
Weight
35.4 kg
35.4 kg
Same
Weight per kWp
57.6 kg/kWp
54.9 kg/kWp
-2.7 kg/kWp for 645
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty
12 yrs
12 yrs
Same
Performance warranty
30 yrs
30 yrs
Same
Annual degradation
0.33 %/yr
0.33 %/yr
Same
Technology
Cell technology
N-type
N-type
Same
Cell type
Monocrystalline
Monocrystalline
Same
Cell count
156
156
Same
Bifacial
Yes
Yes
Same
04
14,005 panels
Against the whole database
Efficiency
#6,517
vs
#1,570
645 leads by 4,947 places
Power density
#6,298
vs
#1,629
645 leads by 4,669 places
Heat behaviour
#6,093
vs
#2,165
645 leads by 3,928 places
Weight
#11,282
vs
#9,271
645 leads by 2,011 places
Warranty
#21
vs
#21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#3,874
vs
#1,826
645 leads by 2,048 places
05
Open the full database
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Written summary
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07
Questions about this pairing
Which panel is better: Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 or Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645?
According to our database: Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 has higher module efficiency (23.10% vs 22.00%); Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 tolerates heat better (temp coeff -0.290%/°C vs -0.300%/°C). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 and Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645?
Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 has a module efficiency of 22.00%, while Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 is 23.10%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 use vs Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645?
Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 uses N-type cells; Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 uses N-type. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 and Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645?
Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 has a 30 years power warranty; Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 and Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 bifacial panels?
Both Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 615 and Q-Cells Q.TRON XL-G2.3 / BFG 645 are bifacial - they capture reflected light from the ground, which can add 5-15% more annual energy on ground-mount or elevated rooftop installations with a light surface beneath.
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Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.
