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Horay Solar HS500TC-MHB

500 Wp N-type
ComparePV verdict

Strong in heat, modest efficiency

Rank 7,743 of 14,129
Compare panels Datasheet PDF
Power (Wp)
500
Weak · bottom 8%
Efficiency (%)
22.10
Weak · bottom 21%
Density (Wp/m²)
221.1
Typical · median 225.3
Temp (%/°C)
-0.280
Strong · top 23%
Weight (kg)
23.5
Typical · median 26.2 kg
Warranty (yrs)
30
Typical · median 30 yrs

The Horay Solar Basin HS 191R-120 TC series is an advanced solution based on innovative rectangular N-type cells that redefine module surface area efficiency. Through the implementation of TOPCon technology, these panels offer significantly higher performance in low-light conditions and minimal power degradation over time, leading to a faster return on investment. The construction of the Basin series is characterized by exceptional mechanical resistance, effectively eliminating the risk of micro-cracks under extreme weather loads. The use of bifacial technology enables additional energy yield from reflected radiation, making these modules an ideal choice for demanding ground-mounted installations and modern commercial systems. What distinguishes them from the competition is the precise optimization of cell dimensions, allowing for maximum power density while maintaining full compatibility with popular mounting systems. This is a solution dedicated to investors seeking maximum durability and energy stability over the long-term. This series effectively addresses the challenge of limited space, providing more energy from every square meter thanks to its unique internal structure. It is an optimal choice that combines modern design with uncompromising energy yield parameters.

Ranking

142 panels in the segment N-type 500-550 W
Metric This panel Median Position in segment Overall rank
Module efficiency 22.10% 22.55% Weak · bottom 21% 6,076
Power density 221.1 225.3 Typical 6,033
Temperature coefficient -0.280 -0.290 Strong · top 23% 1,347
Weight per kWp 47.0 50.0 Typical 1,450
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Typical 21
Colour key Strong - top 25% Typical - middle 50% Weak - bottom 25%

Signals from the data

5 positive · 4 caution
Best for

Hot roofs and southern climates.

Not ideal for

Tight roof space.

Strengths
-0.280 %/°C temperature coefficient

Top 23% of the N-type 500-550 W segment, against a median of -0.290.

Watch-outs
22.10% module efficiency

Bottom 21% of the N-type 500-550 W segment, against a median of 22.55%.

What owners get
N-type TOPCon cell technology

N-type cells exhibit a lower annual degradation rate (~0.40%/yr) compared to PERC (~0.55%/yr), delivering ~4-5% more cumulative energy output over a 30-year system life. The lower Pmax temperature coefficient (typically -0.30%/°C vs. -0.34%/°C for PERC) also improves yield on hot summer days.

Rectangular G12R wafer format (191R)

The rectangular 191 mm G12R wafer format enables denser cell packing on the module face compared to the standard 182 mm square format, achieving up to 520 Wp with only 120 half-cut cells. The higher power density translates to fewer modules required per unit of roof or ground area.

30-year linear power warranty

Horay Solar backs the Basin series with a 30-year linear power warranty, in line with current premium TOPCon segment standards. Combined with the inherently low N-type degradation rate, this simplifies DCF modeling for commercial investors and satisfies lender requirements for project-finance structures.

BNEF Tier-1 bankable status (from Q1 2025)

Horay Solar joined the BloombergNEF Tier-1 bankable manufacturer list in Q1 2025 and maintained that status through Q1 2026. Tier-1 designation lowers risk premiums in project-finance transactions and satisfies institutional lender due-diligence requirements for commercial and utility-scale PV installations.

Trade-offs
Product warranty only 12 years

The current premium N-type TOPCon segment standard is 15 years of product (workmanship) warranty - e.g., HT-SAAE HT54-18X(N): 15 yr, LONGi Hi-MO X6: 15 yr. The 12-year term offered for the Basin series is 20% shorter, which may be a constraint for project-finance debt tenors exceeding 10-12 years.

Module efficiency below top-tier peers

The series peaks at 23.0% module efficiency, while direct competitors in the same 500-520 Wp power band achieve: HT-SAAE HT54-18X(N) - 23.8%, TCL Zhonghuan Back Contact - 23.5%. The 0.8-1.7 percentage-point gap translates to less peak power per unit area, which matters most in space-constrained rooftop or ground installations.

Monofacial module

The Basin series is monofacial (is_bifacial: false), unlike the DAH Solar DHN-60R20/DG (Double Glass bifacial) competing in the same 520 Wp power class. On ground-mount systems with reflective surfaces (albedo >20%), a bifacial module can harvest 5-15% additional energy from reflected irradiance, making this series less optimal for utility-scale projects where LCOE optimization is critical.

Notes from the database
  • Efficiency of 22.1% matches the N-type 500-550W median
  • 221.1 W/m² power density is 4.2 W/m² below N-type 500-550W median (225.3 W/m²) - requires larger installation area
  • Temperature coefficient of -0.28%/°C matches the N-type 500-550W median
  • 23.5 kg weight - 2.7 kg lighter than N-type 500-550W median (26.2 kg), reducing installation effort
  • Ranked #6076 out of 14129 panels for efficiency in the database

Specifications

Open datasheet PDF
Nominal power (Pmax) 500 Wp Nameplate at 1000 W/m², 25 °C
Module efficiency 22.10 % Weak Segment median 22.55%
Vmpp · Impp 36.67 V · 13.64 A Operating point at max power
Voc · Isc 43.23 V · 14.52 A Sizes the string length
Max system voltage 1500 V Longer strings than 1000 V modules
Dimensions 1994×1134×30 mm · 2.26 m² of roof
Weight 23.5 kg Typical Typical · median 26.2 kg
Cells 120 · N-type Monocrystalline
Coefficient Pmax -0.280 %/°C Strong top 23% of its segment
Coefficient Voc · Isc -0.230 · 0.040 %/°C
NOCT 45 °C At 800 W/m², 20 °C ambient
Product warranty 12 years Hardware defects only
Performance warranty 30 years Typical median 30 yrs · median 30 yrs
End-of-warranty output 87.4 % Equals 437 W guaranteed
Degradation 1.00 → 0.40 % First year, then annual

Datasheet charts

Open datasheet PDF

Measured curves published by Horay Solar in this model's datasheet. A chart carrying a wattage was measured on that variant alone - only the ones that describe 500 Wp appear here. The rest cover the whole series.

Simulations

Live - change any input
Lifetime output & value
30 years at 1200 kWh/kWp/year and €0.50 per kWh
Power in year 30
-
Lifetime energy
-
Energy value
-

Degradation from this panel's own datasheet figures. No inverter, soiling or shading losses.

Heat losses
-0.280 %/°C against a segment median of -0.290
-

Alternatives

All Horay Solar panels
Filter these
Size
Panel Power Eff. Temp. Weight Difference
Horay Solar HS500TC-MHB 500 W 22.10% -0.280 23.5 kg You are here
LR7-54HJD-510M 510 W 25.00% -0.240 23.5 kg +10 W, cooler, +2.9 pp
AIKO-A495-MCE54Mw 495 W 24.80% -0.260 21.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +2.7 pp
LR7-54HJD-505M 505 W 24.70% -0.240 23.5 kg Cooler, +2.6 pp
WST-505BKX54-A2 505 W 24.70% -0.260 25.0 kg Cooler, heavier, +2.6 pp
AIKO-A490-MCE54Mw 490 W 24.50% -0.260 21.0 kg Cooler, lighter, +2.4 pp
LR7-54HJD-500M 500 W 24.50% -0.240 23.5 kg Cooler, +2.4 pp
CIPRO-TN9C54M-500W 500 W 24.50% -0.260 21.4 kg Cooler, lighter, +2.4 pp
HS505TC-MHB 505 W 22.30% -0.280 23.5 kg Very close match
HS510TC-MHB 510 W 22.60% -0.280 23.5 kg +10 W, +0.5 pp
HS515TC-MHB-D 515 W 22.80% -0.280 28.0 kg +15 W, heavier, +0.7 pp
HS520TC-MHB-D 520 W 23.00% -0.280 28.0 kg +20 W, heavier, +0.9 pp
LR7-60HVH-560M 560 W 24.80% -0.260 25.0 kg +60 W, cooler, +2.7 pp
LR7-60HVH-555M 555 W 24.60% -0.260 25.0 kg +55 W, cooler, +2.5 pp
LR7-60HVHL-550M 550 W 24.40% -0.260 16.3 kg +50 W, lighter, +2.3 pp
JAT60S40-540/LR 540 W 24.40% -0.260 23.5 kg +40 W, cooler, +2.3 pp
GK-5-60HG-540M 540 W 24.40% -0.260 23.3 kg +40 W, cooler, +2.3 pp

Found 81 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±10 mm. See them here Found 94 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±25 mm. See them here Found 588 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±50 mm. See them here Found 1913 panels of the same or similar size to this one, within ±100 mm. See them here

About the Basin HS 191R-120 TC series

6 answered

These answers cover the whole series. Where a figure differs, the specification above is this module's own.

What warranty does Horay Solar offer on the Basin HS 191R-120 TC series?
Horay Solar provides a 12-year product warranty covering materials and workmanship, and a 30-year linear power output warranty on the Basin HS 191R-120 TC series. The 30-year power guarantee means the panels will produce at least the manufacturer-specified output for three full decades of operation - one of the longer power warranty terms available on the European market.
What is TOPCon technology in the Basin HS 191R-120 TC and what are the real-world benefits?
TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) is an advanced N-type silicon cell technology delivering higher efficiency than standard PERC cells and a lower degradation rate over time due to reduced LID and LeTID. In practice, this means more energy produced over the full system lifetime, particularly during summer heat and in spring or autumn with limited irradiance.
Do the Basin HS 191R-120 TC panels perform well on overcast days or in low-light conditions?
Yes. The N-type TOPCon cells in the Basin HS 191R-120 TC show superior spectral response under low irradiance compared to PERC technology. This results in higher energy yields on cloudy days, at dawn, and at dusk. In Central European climates with frequent overcast skies, this characteristic has a measurable impact on annual energy production.
What is the peak power of the Horay Solar Basin HS 191R-120 TC and how many panels are needed for a typical home?
The Basin HS 191R-120 TC delivers a peak output of 520 Wp per module. A typical residential prosumer system between 6 and 10 kWp requires only 12 to 20 modules. The high per-module wattage reduces the total panel count needed to reach the target system size, lowering installation labor costs and minimizing required roof or ground area.
Are the rectangular cells in the Basin HS 191R-120 TC compatible with standard racking systems?
The rectangular cell format is an internal design choice optimized for maximum power density, but the overall module dimensions remain compatible with standard racking systems for pitched roofs, flat roofs, and ground-mount applications. Always verify dimensional fit with your installer before purchase, particularly when using proprietary mounting hardware.
Is Horay Solar a reliable manufacturer and are the Basin HS 191R-120 TC panels available in Europe?
Horay Solar is a Chinese manufacturer classified as Tier 1 by Bloomberg NEF, confirming financial stability and consistent production quality. Tier 1 status is a key criterion for project financing eligibility. The Basin series modules comply with IEC and CE standards required for the European market. Confirm availability with authorized distributors in your region.
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