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TSM-NEG18R.20-515 vs HSM-ND54-GR505 12 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505

Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515
TSM-NEG18R.20-515
515 Wp 23.20 % TOPCon
VS
TCL Zhonghuan
HSM-ND54-GR505
505 Wp 22.70 % TOPCon Bifacial
The verdict

TSM-NEG18R.20-515 leads on the differences that matter

The largest is module efficiency: 0.50 pp more efficient. 12 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 7 differences
How alike are they
12 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

7 of 19 parameters
Parameter TSM-NEG18R.20-515 HSM-ND54-GR505 Difference
Module efficiency 23.20 % 22.70 % 0.50 pp more efficient
Product warranty 15 yrs 25 yrs 10 yrs longer
Weight per kWp 45.6 kg/kWp 53.5 kg/kWp 7.8 kg/kWp lighter
Weight 23.5 kg 27.0 kg 3.5 kg lighter
Power density 231.6 Wp/m² 227.1 Wp/m² 4.5 Wp/m² higher
Rated power 515 Wp 505 Wp 10 W more power
Bifacial No Yes No vs Yes
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.290 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
TSM-NEG18R.20-515
17,279 kWh
HSM-ND54-GR505
16,944 kWh
Lifetime gap
335 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario TSM-NEG18R.20-515 HSM-ND54-GR505
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 515 W 505 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 95.7% of rated power 493 W 483 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 91.3% of rated power 470 W 461 W
Hot roof 70 °C 87.0% of rated power 448 W 439 W
03

Full specification

Parameter TSM-NEG18R.20-515 HSM-ND54-GR505 Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 515 Wp 505 Wp +10 W for TSM-NEG18R.20-515
Module efficiency 23.20 % 22.70 % +0.50 pp for TSM-NEG18R.20-515
Power density 231.6 Wp/m² 227.1 Wp/m² +4.5 Wp/m² for TSM-NEG18R.20-515
Open-circuit voltage 40.90 V 40.14 V Effectively the same
Voltage at max power 33.90 V 33.90 V Same
Short-circuit current 15.96 A 15.88 A Effectively the same
Current at max power 15.20 A 14.90 A Effectively the same
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.290 %/°C -0.290 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 1961x1134x30 mm 1961x1134x30 mm Same
Module area 2.224 m² 2.224 m² Same
Weight 23.5 kg 27.0 kg -3.5 kg for TSM-NEG18R.20-515
Weight per kWp 45.6 kg/kWp 53.5 kg/kWp -7.8 kg/kWp for TSM-NEG18R.20-515
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 15 yrs 25 yrs +10 yrs for HSM-ND54-GR505
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.40 %/yr 0.40 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology TOPCon TOPCon Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 108 108 Same
Bifacial No Yes No vs Yes
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#1,306 vs #3,307
TSM-NEG18R.20-515 leads by 2,001 places
Power density
#1,473 vs #3,312
TSM-NEG18R.20-515 leads by 1,839 places
Heat behaviour
#2,165 vs #2,165
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#789 vs #7,409
TSM-NEG18R.20-515 leads by 6,620 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#5,086 vs #4,152
HSM-ND54-GR505 leads by 934 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
Same series, other bin
Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 vs Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-520
One difference: module efficiency
Same series, other bin
TCL Zhonghuan
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR515
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
TCL Zhonghuan
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR510
One difference: module efficiency
Same series, other bin
TCL Zhonghuan
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR500
One difference: module efficiency
Same series, other bin
TCL Zhonghuan
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR495
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
TCL Zhonghuan
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR490
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 or TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505?
According to our database: Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 has higher module efficiency (23.20% vs 22.70%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 and TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505?
Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 has a module efficiency of 23.20%, while TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 is 22.70%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 use vs TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505?
Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 uses TOPCon cells; TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 uses TOPCon. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 and TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505?
Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 has a 30 years power warranty; TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 and TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 bifacial panels?
TCL Zhonghuan HSM-ND54-GR505 is bifacial (captures light from both faces); Trina Solar TSM-NEG18R.20-515 is monofacial. Bifacial panels work best on ground mounts or raised structures with a light-coloured surface underneath.
Compare Trina Solar and TCL Zhonghuan as manufacturers Portfolio, efficiency, cell technologies and warranty terms

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Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.