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MSI10-580HN4G vs MST12R620HN3G 6 of 18 identical Swap Change panels

Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G vs Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G

Mission Solar
MSI10-580HN4G
580 Wp 22.47 % TOPCon Bifacial
VS
Mission Solar
MST12R620HN3G
620 Wp 23.00 % N-type Bifacial
The verdict

MST12R620HN3G leads on the differences that matter

The largest is rated power: 40 W more power. 6 of 18 comparable parameters are identical, with 1 more left out because at least one datasheet does not publish it.

See all 12 differences
How alike are they
6 of 18 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs not published
01

What actually differs

12 of 18 parameters
Parameter MSI10-580HN4G MST12R620HN3G Difference
Rated power 580 Wp 620 Wp 40 W more power
Module efficiency 22.47 % 23.00 % 0.53 pp more efficient
Open-circuit voltage 52.50 V 48.50 V 4.00 V apart
Short-circuit current 13.99 A 16.26 A 2.27 A apart
Module area 2.583 m² 2.701 m² 0.118 m² apart
Power density 224.5 Wp/m² 229.5 Wp/m² 5.0 Wp/m² higher
Cell technology TOPCon N-type TOPCon vs N-type
Current at max power 13.24 A 15.41 A 2.17 A apart
Cell count 144 132 12 cells apart
Voltage at max power 43.85 V 40.24 V 3.61 V apart
Weight per kWp 55.5 kg/kWp 53.2 kg/kWp 2.3 kg/kWp lighter
Dimensions 2278x1134x30 mm 2382x1134x30 mm 2278x1134x30 mm vs 2382x1134x30 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
MSI10-580HN4G
19,460 kWh
MST12R620HN3G
20,802 kWh
Lifetime gap
1,342 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario MSI10-580HN4G MST12R620HN3G
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 580 W 620 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 95.5% of rated power 554 W 593 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 91.1% of rated power 528 W 566 W
Hot roof 70 °C 86.6% of rated power 502 W 539 W
03

Full specification

Parameter MSI10-580HN4G MST12R620HN3G Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 580 Wp 620 Wp +40 W for MST12R620HN3G
Module efficiency 22.47 % 23.00 % +0.53 pp for MST12R620HN3G
Power density 224.5 Wp/m² 229.5 Wp/m² +5.0 Wp/m² for MST12R620HN3G
Open-circuit voltage 52.50 V 48.50 V 4.00 V apart
Voltage at max power 43.85 V 40.24 V 3.61 V apart
Short-circuit current 13.99 A 16.26 A 2.27 A apart
Current at max power 13.24 A 15.41 A 2.17 A apart
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.298 %/°C -0.290 %/°C Effectively the same
Mechanical
Dimensions 2278x1134x30 mm 2382x1134x30 mm 2278x1134x30 mm vs 2382x1134x30 mm
Module area 2.583 m² 2.701 m² 0.118 m² apart
Weight 32.2 kg 33.0 kg Effectively the same
Weight per kWp 55.5 kg/kWp 53.2 kg/kWp -2.3 kg/kWp for MST12R620HN3G
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 12 yrs - Not published by Mission Solar
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.40 %/yr 0.40 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology TOPCon N-type TOPCon vs N-type
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 144 132 12 cells apart
Bifacial Yes Yes Same
04

Against the whole database

14,129 panels
Efficiency
#4,636 vs #1,970
MST12R620HN3G leads by 2,666 places
Power density
#4,607 vs #2,243
MST12R620HN3G leads by 2,364 places
Heat behaviour
#6,149 vs #2,220
MST12R620HN3G leads by 3,929 places
Weight
#9,971 vs #7,129
MST12R620HN3G leads by 2,842 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#4,578 vs #5,028
MSI10-580HN4G leads by 450 places
05

More useful comparisons

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06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G or Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G?
According to our database: Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G has higher module efficiency (23.00% vs 22.47%); Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G tolerates heat better (temp coeff -0.290%/°C vs -0.298%/°C). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G and Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G?
Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G has a module efficiency of 22.47%, while Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G is 23.00%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G use vs Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G?
Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G uses TOPCon cells; Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G uses N-type. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G and Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G?
Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G has a 30 years power warranty; Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G and Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G bifacial panels?
Both Mission Solar MSI10-580HN4G and Mission Solar MST12R620HN3G are bifacial - they capture reflected light from the ground, which can add 5-15% more annual energy on ground-mount or elevated rooftop installations with a light surface beneath.

Shop prices: See 4 Mission Solar offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.