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G650-MCH72Mw vs A780-GRH78Dw 5 of 18 identical Swap Change panels

AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw vs AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw

AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw
AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw
650 Wp 24.10 % N-type
VS
AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw
AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw
780 Wp 24.30 % Back Contact Bifacial Incomplete
The verdict

13 differences, and they point both ways

The largest is rated power: 130 W more power. 5 of 18 comparable parameters are identical, with 1 more left out because at least one datasheet does not publish it.

See all 13 differences
How alike are they
5 of 18 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs not published
01

What actually differs

13 of 18 parameters
Parameter G650-MCH72Mw A780-GRH78Dw Difference
Rated power 650 Wp 780 Wp 130 W more power
Weight 31.5 kg 39.8 kg 8.3 kg lighter
Open-circuit voltage 54.40 V 58.92 V 4.52 V apart
Module area 2.701 m² 3.212 m² 0.511 m² apart
Short-circuit current 15.12 A 16.78 A 1.66 A apart
Cell technology N-type Back Contact N-type vs Back Contact
Module efficiency 24.10 % 24.30 % 0.20 pp more efficient
Cell count 144 156 12 cells apart
Voltage at max power 45.10 V 48.97 V 3.87 V apart
Weight per kWp 48.5 kg/kWp 51.0 kg/kWp 2.6 kg/kWp lighter
Current at max power 14.42 A 15.93 A 1.51 A apart
Bifacial No Yes No vs Yes
Dimensions 2382x1134x30 mm 2465x1303x33 mm 2382x1134x30 mm vs 2465x1303x33 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
A 1.0% first-year loss then 0.40% a year, assumed for both panels, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
Same temp coeff. for both panels (-0.260 %/°C), so a warmer roof scales both curves by the same factor: the totals fall together and neither panel gains on the other.
G650-MCH72Mw
21,809 kWh
A780-GRH78Dw
26,171 kWh
Lifetime gap
4,362 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario G650-MCH72Mw A780-GRH78Dw
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 650 W 780 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 96.1% of rated power 625 W 750 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 92.2% of rated power 599 W 719 W
Hot roof 70 °C 88.3% of rated power 574 W 689 W
03

Full specification

Parameter G650-MCH72Mw A780-GRH78Dw Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 650 Wp 780 Wp +130 W for A780-GRH78Dw
Module efficiency 24.10 % 24.30 % +0.20 pp for A780-GRH78Dw
Power density 240.6 Wp/m² 242.8 Wp/m² Effectively the same
Open-circuit voltage 54.40 V 58.92 V 4.52 V apart
Voltage at max power 45.10 V 48.97 V 3.87 V apart
Short-circuit current 15.12 A 16.78 A 1.66 A apart
Current at max power 14.42 A 15.93 A 1.51 A apart
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.260 %/°C -0.260 %/°C Same
Mechanical
Dimensions 2382x1134x30 mm 2465x1303x33 mm 2382x1134x30 mm vs 2465x1303x33 mm
Module area 2.701 m² 3.212 m² 0.511 m² apart
Weight 31.5 kg 39.8 kg -8.3 kg for G650-MCH72Mw
Weight per kWp 48.5 kg/kWp 51.0 kg/kWp -2.6 kg/kWp for G650-MCH72Mw
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 15 yrs 15 yrs Same
Performance warranty 30 yrs 30 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.35 %/yr - Not published by AIKO
Technology
Cell technology N-type Back Contact N-type vs Back Contact
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 144 156 12 cells apart
Bifacial No Yes No vs Yes
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#219 vs #131
A780-GRH78Dw leads by 88 places
Power density
#233 vs #138
A780-GRH78Dw leads by 95 places
Heat behaviour
#511 vs #511
Tied - the same position in the database
Weight
#2,296 vs #4,377
G650-MCH72Mw leads by 2,081 places
Warranty
#21 vs #21
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#866 vs #16
A780-GRH78Dw leads by 850 places
05

More useful comparisons

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AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw vs AIKO AIKO-G640-MCH72Mw
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AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw vs AIKO AIKO-G635-MCH72Mw
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AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw vs AIKO AIKO-G630-MCH72Mw
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06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw or AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw?
According to our database: AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw has higher module efficiency (24.30% vs 24.10%). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw and AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw?
AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw has a module efficiency of 24.10%, while AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw is 24.30%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw use vs AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw?
AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw uses N-type cells; AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw uses Back Contact. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw and AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw?
AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw has a 30 years power warranty; AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw has a 30 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.
Are AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw and AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw bifacial panels?
AIKO AIKO-A780-GRH78Dw is bifacial (captures light from both faces); AIKO AIKO-G650-MCH72Mw is monofacial. Bifacial panels work best on ground mounts or raised structures with a light-coloured surface underneath.

Shop prices: See 174 AIKO offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.