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WSMD-645 vs WSMDi-405 10 of 19 identical Swap Change panels

Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMDi-405

Waaree WSMD-645
WSMD-645
645 Wp 20.65 % PERC
VS
Waaree WSMDi-405
WSMDi-405
405 Wp 20.28 % PERC
The verdict

WSMD-645 leads on the differences that matter

The largest is rated power: 240 W more power. 10 of 19 comparable parameters are identical.

See all 9 differences
How alike are they
10 of 19 comparable
parameters are identical
identical differs
01

What actually differs

9 of 19 parameters
Parameter WSMD-645 WSMDi-405 Difference
Rated power 645 Wp 405 Wp 240 W more power
Temperature coefficient -0.340 %/°C -0.365 %/°C 0.025 %/°C better in heat
Weight 34.5 kg 22.0 kg 12.5 kg lighter
Module efficiency 20.65 % 20.28 % 0.37 pp more efficient
Short-circuit current 17.78 A 11.40 A 6.38 A apart
Module area 3.125 m² 1.997 m² 1.128 m² apart
Power density 206.4 Wp/m² 202.8 Wp/m² 3.6 Wp/m² higher
Current at max power 17.04 A 10.61 A 6.43 A apart
Dimensions 2400x1302x35 mm 1924x1038x35 mm 2400x1302x35 mm vs 1924x1038x35 mm
02

What it means on a roof

Thirty years of production
Each panel's own declared degradation curve, at 1,200 kWh/kWp a year
WSMD-645
20,904 kWh
WSMDi-405
13,126 kWh
Lifetime gap
7,778 kWh
Output when it is hot
Rated power carried across the range a module actually sees
Scenario WSMD-645 WSMDi-405
Standard test conditions 25 °C 100.0% of rated power 645 W 405 W
Cool, bright day 40 °C 94.5% of rated power 612 W 383 W
Typical summer roof 55 °C 89.0% of rated power 579 W 361 W
Hot roof 70 °C 83.6% of rated power 546 W 338 W
03

Full specification

Parameter WSMD-645 WSMDi-405 Difference
Power and efficiency
Rated power 645 Wp 405 Wp +240 W for WSMD-645
Module efficiency 20.65 % 20.28 % +0.37 pp for WSMD-645
Power density 206.4 Wp/m² 202.8 Wp/m² +3.6 Wp/m² for WSMD-645
Open-circuit voltage 45.94 V 45.44 V Effectively the same
Voltage at max power 37.87 V 38.22 V Effectively the same
Short-circuit current 17.78 A 11.40 A 6.38 A apart
Current at max power 17.04 A 10.61 A 6.43 A apart
Temperature
Temperature coefficient -0.340 %/°C -0.365 %/°C +0.025 %/°C for WSMD-645
Mechanical
Dimensions 2400x1302x35 mm 1924x1038x35 mm 2400x1302x35 mm vs 1924x1038x35 mm
Module area 3.125 m² 1.997 m² 1.128 m² apart
Weight 34.5 kg 22.0 kg -12.5 kg for WSMDi-405
Weight per kWp 53.5 kg/kWp 54.3 kg/kWp Effectively the same
Warranty and degradation
Product warranty 12 yrs 12 yrs Same
Performance warranty 27 yrs 27 yrs Same
Annual degradation 0.55 %/yr 0.55 %/yr Same
Technology
Cell technology PERC PERC Same
Cell type Monocrystalline Monocrystalline Same
Cell count 132 132 Same
Bifacial No No Same
04

Against the whole database

14,005 panels
Efficiency
#11,014 vs #11,853
WSMD-645 leads by 839 places
Power density
#11,023 vs #11,821
WSMD-645 leads by 798 places
Heat behaviour
#8,778 vs #13,045
WSMD-645 leads by 4,267 places
Weight
#7,451 vs #8,586
WSMD-645 leads by 1,135 places
Warranty
#9,667 vs #9,667
Tied - the same position in the database
Overall
#4,962 vs #11,980
WSMD-645 leads by 7,018 places
05

More useful comparisons

Open the full database
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-665
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-660
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-655
3 differences, the largest is module efficiency
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-650
The same specification on paper
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-545
13 differences, the largest is rated power
Same series, other bin
Waaree WSMD-645 vs Waaree WSMD-540
13 differences, the largest is rated power
06

Written summary

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07

Questions about this pairing

Which panel is better: Waaree WSMD-645 or Waaree WSMDi-405?
According to our database: Waaree WSMD-645 has higher module efficiency (20.65% vs 20.28%); Waaree WSMD-645 tolerates heat better (temp coeff -0.340%/°C vs -0.365%/°C). See the full spec comparison and 30-year energy simulation above for a complete picture.
What is the efficiency of Waaree WSMD-645 and Waaree WSMDi-405?
Waaree WSMD-645 has a module efficiency of 20.65%, while Waaree WSMDi-405 is 20.28%. Higher efficiency means more electricity from the same roof area - useful when space is limited.
What cell technology does Waaree WSMD-645 use vs Waaree WSMDi-405?
Waaree WSMD-645 uses PERC cells; Waaree WSMDi-405 uses PERC. Modern n-type technologies (TOPCon, HJT, BC) typically deliver higher efficiency and lower degradation compared to older PERC (p-type) cells.
What is the warranty on Waaree WSMD-645 and Waaree WSMDi-405?
Waaree WSMD-645 has a 27 years power warranty; Waaree WSMDi-405 has a 27 years power warranty. The power warranty guarantees a minimum percentage of rated output at the end of the warranty period (typically 80-87%). Product (materials) warranties are usually shorter.

Shop prices: See 26 Waaree offers

Every figure here is from the manufacturers' own datasheets - a dash means the value is not published, never an estimate. The thirty-year projection and the temperature scenarios are calculations from those figures, and each states its assumption above.