---
title: "Hyundai vs Thornova Solar - Brand Comparison | ComparePV"
description: "Compare Hyundai vs Thornova Solar solar panels: full portfolio, efficiency, cell technology breakdown, warranty terms and company background."
source: "https://comparepv.com/hyundai-vs-thornova-solar"
---

# Hyundai vs Thornova Solar

Hyundai has the broader catalog (65 vs 0 models). Hyundai leans bifacial (66% of lineup).


## The two companies


| Attribute | Hyundai | Thornova Solar |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Country | South Korea | China |
| Headquarters | Seongnam-si | Wuxi |
| Founded | 2004 | 2016 |
| Employees | 206 | 500-1000 |
| Annual capacity | 1.35 GW/year | 5-10 GW/year |
| Tier 1 | yes | yes |
| Listed | Korea Stock Exchange: 322000 |  |
| Website | [https://www.hd-hyundaies.co.kr](https://www.hd-hyundaies.co.kr) | [https://www.thornova-solar.com](https://www.thornova-solar.com) |

HD Hyundai Energy Solutions is a global provider of solar cells and modules, offering solutions for residential, commercial, and utility-scale projects. They provide monofacial, bifacial, and shingled PV modules, along with inverters and various PV solutions. The company is committed to developing next-generation...

Thornova Solar, formerly known as Sunova Solar Technology Co., Ltd., is a Chinese manufacturer of high-efficiency photovoltaic modules and solar cells with production facilities in China and Indonesia. The company specializes in advanced solar panel technology and holds BNEF Tier 1 bankable module manufacturer status...


## Catalog & Power


| Measure | Hyundai | Thornova Solar | Margin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Panel Models | 65 | 0 | +65 |
| Max Power | 640 W | 0 W | +640 W |
| Avg Power | 442 W | 0 W | +442 W |


## Efficiency


| Measure | Hyundai | Thornova Solar | Margin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Max Efficiency | 23.40% | - |  |
| Avg Efficiency | 21.49% | - |  |


## Reliability & Warranty


| Measure | Hyundai | Thornova Solar | Margin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Avg Temp Coefficient | -0.300%/°C | - |  |
| Bifacial Share | 43 (66%) | 0 (0%) | +66 pp |
| Avg Warranty | 27.4 yrs | - |  |


## Efficiency distribution

Hyundai skews to higher efficiency: 6% of lineup is 23%+


| Efficiency band | Hyundai | Thornova Solar |
| --- | --- | --- |
| \<20% | 7 (10.8%) | 0 |
| 20-21% | 17 (26.2%) | 0 |
| 21-22% | 12 (18.5%) | 0 |
| 22-23% | 25 (38.5%) | 0 |
| 23%+ | 4 (6.2%) | 0 |


## Power distribution

Hyundai offers more 600W+ panels (5% of lineup)


| Power band | Hyundai | Thornova Solar |
| --- | --- | --- |
| \<400W | 8 (12.3%) | 0 |
| 400-499W | 49 (75.4%) | 0 |
| 500-599W | 5 (7.7%) | 0 |
| 600-699W | 3 (4.6%) | 0 |


## Cell technology

Dominant cell tech: **HJT** (38%)


| Technology | Hyundai | Thornova Solar |
| --- | --- | --- |
| HJT | 25 (38.5%) | 0 |
| PERC | 25 (38.5%) | 0 |
| Unknown | 9 (13.8%) | 0 |
| TOPCon | 6 (9.2%) | 0 |


## Top panels, Hyundai


| # | Model | Power | Efficiency | Temp. coefficient | Technology |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | [HiS-T640NJ](https://comparepv.com/panel/hd-hyundai-energy-solutions-his-t640nj) | 640 | 22.9 | -0.290 | Monocrystalline |
| 2 | [HiS-T635NJ](https://comparepv.com/panel/hd-hyundai-energy-solutions-his-t635nj) | 635 | 22.7 | -0.290 | Monocrystalline |
| 3 | [HiS-T630NJ](https://comparepv.com/panel/hd-hyundai-energy-solutions-his-t630nj) | 630 | 22.5 | -0.290 | Monocrystalline |
| 4 | [HiT-H520LF-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h520lf-fb-zb) | 520 | 23.4 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 5 | [HiT-H515LF-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h515lf-fb-zb) | 515 | 23.2 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 6 | [HiT-H510LF-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h510lf-fb-zb) | 510 | 22.9 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 7 | [HiT-H505LF-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h505lf-fb-zb) | 505 | 22.7 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 8 | [HiT-H500LF-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h500lf-fb-zb) | 500 | 22.5 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 9 | [HiT-H460LE-FB(ZB)](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h460le-fb-zb) | 460 | 23.0 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |
| 10 | [HiT-H460CE-BF](https://comparepv.com/panel/hyundai-hit-h460ce-bf) | 460 | 23.0 | -0.240 | Monocrystalline |


## Summary

Hyundai Energy Solutions, the solar division of South Korean industrial conglomerate HD Hyundai, has manufactured photovoltaic panels since the early 2000s and holds Tier 1 bankable status as recognized by market analysts. The company produces modules at its Korean facilities, making it one of the few non-Chinese Tier 1 manufacturers actively supplying the residential and commercial market globally. Thornova Solar, by contrast, was founded in 2022 and is headquartered in Fremont, California, operating as an independent subsidiary of China-based Sunova Solar Technology. Despite its youth, Thornova was added to BloombergNEF's Tier 1 module manufacturer list in Q3 2023 and had shipped a reported 7.1 GW of cumulative modules worldwide by the end of 2024, reflecting rapid commercial traction. On institutional depth and operating history, Hyundai holds the clear advantage.

Hyundai's current lineup focuses on residential and light commercial rooftops, with its XG and NF series using half-cut monocrystalline cells and, more recently, N-type TOPCon technology - module efficiencies in these lines reach into the low-to-mid 22% range, and performance warranties extend to 25-30 years. Thornova's portfolio spans a wider wattage band, from roughly 400W to over 600W, covering residential through utility-scale ground-mount applications. Its Tangra N-type TOPCon modules earned Kiwa PVEL 2025 Top Performer recognition, and the company emphasizes bifacial glass-glass construction suited to demanding outdoor environments.

For a typical residential buyer in 2025, Hyundai is the safer choice when brand familiarity and long institutional credibility are priorities. Thornova is a credible alternative - particularly for commercial or utility-adjacent buyers seeking higher-wattage bifacial modules at competitive pricing - but its shorter operating history warrants additional due diligence on local installer support and warranty backstop strength.

\---LINKS---

\- https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/complete-review-hyundai-solar-panels \| Complete Review of Hyundai Solar Panels in 2025 - SolarReviews \| review

\- https://news.energysage.com/hyundai-solar-panels-complete-review/ \| Hyundai Solar Panels: The Complete Review - EnergySage \| review

\- https://pv-magazine-usa.com/press-releases/hd-hyundai-energy-solutions-begins-mass-production-of-n-type-topcon-cells/ \| HD Hyundai Energy Solutions begins mass production of N-Type TOPCon \| article

\- https://www.pv-magazine.com/press-releases/thornova-solar-ranked-as-bnef-tier-1-module-manufacturer/ \| Thornova Solar ranked as BNEF Tier 1 module manufacturer - PV Magazine \| article

Sources:

\- \[Complete Review of Hyundai Solar Panels in 2025\](https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/complete-review-hyundai-solar-panels)

\- \[Hyundai Solar Panels: The Complete Review - EnergySage\](https://news.energysage.com/hyundai-solar-panels-complete-review/)

\- \[HD Hyundai Energy Solutions begins mass production of N-Type TOPCon\](https://pv-magazine-usa.com/press-releases/hd-hyundai-energy-solutions-begins-mass-production-of-n-type-topcon-cells/)

\- \[Thornova Solar ranked as BNEF Tier 1 module manufacturer\](https://www.pv-magazine.com/press-releases/thornova-solar-ranked-as-bnef-tier-1-module-manufacturer/)

Written by claude-sonnet from the figures above.


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Source: https://comparepv.com/hyundai-vs-thornova-solar

Not in this file, on the page: the distributions above drawn as charts.

