--- title: "Deye BOS-G20 18.43 kWh Battery: Specs & Datasheet | ComparePV" description: "Deye BOS-G20 18.43 kWh home battery. Specs: 6000 cycles, 420.0 kg, 10 yrs warranty." source: "https://comparepv.com/battery/bos-g20" updated: 2026-01-10 --- # Deye BOS-G20 ## Identity - **Manufacturer:** Deye - **Model:** BOS-G20 - **Series:** BOS-G - **Usable energy:** 18.43 kWh - **Voltage class:** High voltage - **Cell technology:** LFP ## How it compares Compared against 36 batteries from 12 to 20 kWh. Ranks are within that class. | Measure | This battery | Class median | Standing | Rank in class | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Round-trip efficiency | - | 95.0% | | | | Power per kWh | - | 0.68 | | | | Cycle life | 6000 | 6000 | Typical | 5 | | Weight per kWh | 22.8 | 12.4 | Weak - bottom 5% | 29 | | Warranty | 10 yrs | 10 yrs | Typical | 3 | ## Specification ### Capacity - **Usable energy:** 18.43 kWh - **Nominal energy:** 20.48 kWh - **Depth of discharge:** 90 % - **Module energy:** 5.12 kWh - **Modules per stack:** 3 to 12 - **Max system capacity:** 61.4 kWh ### Power - **Max discharge current:** 100 A - **Max charge current:** 100 A - **Peak discharge current:** 125 A ### Efficiency and lifetime - **Cycle life:** 6000 cycles - **Capacity at end of life:** 70 % ### Cells and voltage - **Voltage class:** High voltage - **Nominal voltage:** 204.8 V - **Operating voltage:** 166 to 234 V - **Cell technology:** LFP - **Cell management:** Cobalt-free ### Physical - **Dimensions:** 1629 × 530 × 602 mm - **Weight:** 420.0 kg - **Enclosure:** IP20 - **Mounting:** rack - **Operating temperature:** -20 to 55 °C ### Compatibility - **Compatible inverters:** Deye (remote upgrade compatible) - **Protocols:** CAN2.0, RS485 ### Warranty and certificates - **Warranty:** 10 years - **Certifications:** CE, IEC62619, VDE2510-50, UL1973, UL9540A, UN38.3 ### Pros - **Modular scalability from 5.12 kWh** - The system is built from BOS-GM5.1 modules rated at 5.12 kWh (51.2 V, 100 Ah), allowing capacity to scale from ~25.6 kWh (5 modules) to over 80 kWh (16 modules) without rebuilding the system - a typical strength of rack-mount architecture in C&I applications. - **Rated cycle life ≥6000 cycles** - The manufacturer specifies ≥6000 cycles to EOL 70% (25±2°C, 0.5C/0.5C test), placing it at the upper end for LiFePO4 rack storage and well above many older NMC designs (typically 3000-4000 cycles). - **LiFePO4 chemistry - higher thermal safety margin** - LFP has a higher thermal runaway onset temperature and lower propensity for uncontrolled runaway than NMC, which matters for installation in technical rooms of businesses and homes. - **10-year manufacturer warranty** - The warranty covers 10 years or the cycle-life limit, whichever comes first - standard among tier-1 LFP manufacturers and gives predictable operating costs over a typical PV amortization horizon. - **Competitive pricing on multi-module purchases** - Market listings show prices around €124-156/kWh for multi-module configurations (e.g., 60 kWh for ~$14,799, roughly $247/kWh in the US), which is attractive compared to many HV rack storage systems available in Europe and Africa. ### Cons - **Inconsistent configuration data across resellers** - Independent distributors list differing module counts for the series (e.g., 5/8/12/16 for Pro variants vs. 6/12 for BOS-G-L/H), and one configurator cites 153.6 V with only 3 modules, suggesting inconsistency in publicly available technical documentation outside Deye's official datasheet. - **44 kg module weight complicates installation** - Each BOS-GM5.1 module weighs about 44 kg, and full 12-16 module rack configurations require solid flooring and typically two installers or lift equipment - a common but real logistical barrier for installation and servicing. ## About this series The BOS-G series are high-voltage rack-format energy storage units designed for rapid installation and seamless expansion without necessitating a complete system overhaul. Their most distinguishing feature is **modular scalability** - capacity increases by adding further modules, and the system performs effectively both as a UPS backup and for PV self-consumption in businesses or larger homes. BOS-G utilizes the **LiFePO4 (LFP)** chemistry, which, compared to NMC, is typically more thermally stable, better withstands intensive operation, and promotes a long service life. This translates to a **high cycle count** and **long warranty period** - meaning predictable costs and reduced risk of performance decline after several seasons for the user. In practice, an **intelligent Battery Management System (BMS)** with cell balancing and a comprehensive safety suite, along with communication (e.g., CAN/RS485), facilitating integration with inverters and hybrid systems, is also crucial. BOS-G is a suitable choice for grid-connected, hybrid, and specific off-grid scenarios where safety, serviceability, and flexible expansion are key. ## Questions ### How much energy can a Deye BOS-G system store, and how is capacity expanded? The BOS-G series is built from modules rated at roughly 5.12 kWh (51.2 V, 100 Ah), which are stacked into a single high-voltage rack. Depending on configuration, you can combine a few to more than a dozen modules for a total ranging from around 15 kWh to over 60 kWh. Expansion simply means adding more modules to the existing rack, without replacing the whole system and without interrupting the operation of the remaining modules. ### What is the warranty on BOS-G batteries, and how many charge cycles do they handle? Deye provides a standard 10-year warranty on the BOS-G series, and the manufacturer specifies at least 6,000 charge/discharge cycles at 90% depth of discharge (DoD), whichever limit is reached first. In practice, with a typical daily cycle (charging during the day, discharging in the evening), the battery should retain high usable capacity throughout the warranty period. ### Can a Deye BOS-G battery be connected to an inverter from a different brand? BOS-G communicates with the inverter via CAN or RS485, a standard interface used by many hybrid inverter manufacturers, so integration with non-Deye systems is sometimes possible at the protocol level. That said, the manufacturer only guarantees full compatibility and verified operating parameters (voltage, charge current) with Deye inverters - for other brands, it's best to confirm compatibility with the seller before purchase. ### Does BOS-G work in winter, for example in an unheated garage or utility room? BOS-G batteries use LiFePO4 chemistry, which handles low temperatures better than NMC, but the charging process still has limits - typically between 0°C and 55°C - while discharging is possible down to -20°C up to 55°C. In practice, the system can operate (discharge) in a cold room, but charging below 0°C requires preheating the modules or installing them in a heated location. ### How does BOS-G differ from standard low-voltage (LV) battery storage? BOS-G is a high-voltage (HV) rack-based system, which compared to LV storage achieves greater capacity with lower currents and reduced cable losses, making it easier to scale power for commercial installations or larger homes. An intelligent BMS with cell balancing and a full set of protections manages the safe operation of the entire module stack, which matters especially at higher operating voltages. ### What applications is Deye BOS-G best suited for - home, business, or off-grid? BOS-G is designed primarily for on-grid and hybrid installations, where it serves as backup power and boosts self-consumption of PV energy, both in larger single-family homes and in commercial settings. It also works for select off-grid scenarios, though in those cases choosing the right number of modules and an inverter capable of handling full grid disconnection is essential. ## Datasheet [Manufacturer datasheet (PDF)](https://comparepv.com/datasheets/batteries/bos-g-8d1eb7da2fb0.pdf) ## Alternatives | Battery | Usable energy | Round-trip | Power | Voltage | Difference | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | [Solplanet Ai-HB 200A](https://comparepv.com/battery/solplanet-ai-hb-200a) | 18.43 kWh | 95.0% | 12.3 kW | HV | Similar on paper | | [Deye GB-L20](https://comparepv.com/battery/gb-l20) | 18.4 kWh | | 20.5 kW | HV | Similar on paper | | [Deye GB-SL-EU (5 modules in series)](https://comparepv.com/battery/gb-sl-eu-5-modules-in-series) | 18.4 kWh | | | HV | Similar on paper | | [Dyness Tower Pro TP19](https://comparepv.com/battery/dyness-tower-pro-tp19) | 18.24 kWh | 95.0% | 19.2 kW | HV | -0.2 kWh | | [FoxESS ECS4300H-H5](https://comparepv.com/battery/fox-ess-ecs4300h-h5) | 18.67 kWh | 95.0% | | HV | +0.2 kWh | | [FoxESS ECS2900-H7](https://comparepv.com/battery/fox-ess-ecs2900-h7) | 18.14 kWh | 95.0% | | HV | -0.3 kWh | | [FoxESS HS20](https://comparepv.com/battery/foxess-hs20) | 19.06 kWh | | | HV | +0.6 kWh | | [Dyness Tower T17](https://comparepv.com/battery/dyness-tower-t17) | 17.76 kWh | | 10.7 kW | HV | -0.7 kWh | --- Source: https://comparepv.com/battery/bos-g20